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How to conjugate Ignorar in Spanish

ignorar to be unaware of, to not know, to ignore Regular AR Verb

At a glance: Ignorar (to be unaware of, to not know, to ignore) is a regular -AR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: ignoro, ignoras, ignora, ignoramos, ignoráis, ignoran. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -AR verbs.

Past participle
ignorado been unaware of
Gerund
ignorando being unaware of
Similar
desconocer, desoír

Ignorar conjugation tables as a PDF

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Indicative tenses of Ignorar

Ignorar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of ignorar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “ignoro”, meaning “I am unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoroI am unaware of
Túignorasyou are unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignoras/he is unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoramoswe are unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignoráisyou (plural) are unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoranthey are unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: stem ignor- plus the -ar endings.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of ignorar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “ignoré”, meaning “I was unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoréI was unaware of
Túignorasteyou were unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignorós/he was unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoramoswe were unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignorasteisyou (plural) were unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoraronthey were unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: stem ignor- plus the -ar endings.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of ignorar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “ignoraba”, meaning “I used to be unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignorabaI used to be unaware of
Túignorabasyou used to be unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignorabas/he used to be unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignorábamoswe used to be unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignorabaisyou (plural) used to be unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignorabanthey used to be unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: stem ignor- plus the -ar endings.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of ignorar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy ignorando”, meaning “I am being unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy ignorandoI am being unaware of
Túestás ignorandoyou are being unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedestá ignorandos/he is being unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos ignorandowe are being unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis ignorandoyou (plural) are being unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán ignorandothey are being unaware of

How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund ignorando.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of ignorar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a ignorar”, meaning “I am going to be unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a ignorarI am going to be unaware of
Túvas a ignoraryou are going to be unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedva a ignorars/he is going to be unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a ignorarwe are going to be unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a ignoraryou (plural) are going to be unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a ignorarthey are going to be unaware of

How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive ignorar.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of ignorar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “ignoraré”, meaning “I will be unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoraréI will be unaware of
Túignorarásyou will be unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignorarás/he will be unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoraremoswe will be unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignoraréisyou (plural) will be unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoraránthey will be unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive ignorar plus the future endings.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of ignorar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “ignoraría”, meaning “I would be unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoraríaI would be unaware of
Túignoraríasyou would be unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignorarías/he would be unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoraríamoswe would be unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignoraríaisyou (plural) would be unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoraríanthey would be unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive ignorar plus the conditional endings.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of ignorar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he ignorado”, meaning “I have been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe ignoradoI have been unaware of
Túhas ignoradoyou have been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedha ignorados/he has been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos ignoradowe have been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis ignoradoyou (plural) have been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan ignoradothey have been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of ignorar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había ignorado”, meaning “I had been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía ignoradoI had been unaware of
Túhabías ignoradoyou had been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía ignorados/he had been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos ignoradowe had been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais ignoradoyou (plural) had been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían ignoradothey had been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of ignorar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré ignorado”, meaning “I will have been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré ignoradoI will have been unaware of
Túhabrás ignoradoyou will have been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá ignorados/he will have been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos ignoradowe will have been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis ignoradoyou (plural) will have been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán ignoradothey will have been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Ignorar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of ignorar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría ignorado”, meaning “I would have been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría ignoradoI would have been unaware of
Túhabrías ignoradoyou would have been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría ignorados/he would have been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos ignoradowe would have been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais ignoradoyou (plural) would have been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían ignoradothey would have been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Subjunctive tenses of Ignorar

Ignorar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “ignore”, meaning “I am unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoreI am unaware of
Túignoresyou are unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignores/he is unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoremoswe are unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignoréisyou (plural) are unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignorenthey are unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: stem ignor- plus the -ar subjunctive endings.

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Ignorar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “ignorara”, meaning “I were unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignoraraI were unaware of
Túignorarasyou were unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignoraras/he were unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoráramoswe were unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignoraraisyou (plural) were unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoraranthey were unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, ignoraron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (ignoráramos).

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Ignorar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “ignorare”, meaning “I will be unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoignorareI will be unaware of
Túignoraresyou will be unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedignorares/he will be unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoráremoswe will be unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotrosignorareisyou (plural) will be unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignorarenthey will be unaware of

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, ignoraron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (ignoráremos).

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Ignorar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya ignorado”, meaning “I have been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya ignoradoI have been unaware of
Túhayas ignoradoyou have been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya ignorados/he has been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos ignoradowe have been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis ignoradoyou (plural) have been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan ignoradothey have been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Ignorar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera ignorado”, meaning “I had been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera ignoradoI had been unaware of
Túhubieras ignoradoyou had been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera ignorados/he had been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos ignoradowe had been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais ignoradoyou (plural) had been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran ignoradothey had been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Ignorar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere ignorado”, meaning “I will have been unaware of”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere ignoradoI will have been unaware of
Túhubieres ignoradoyou will have been unaware of
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere ignorados/he will have been unaware of
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos ignoradowe will have been unaware of
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis ignoradoyou (plural) will have been unaware of
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren ignoradothey will have been unaware of

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle ignorado.

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Imperative tenses of Ignorar

Ignorar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “ignore”, meaning “(to you formal) be unaware of!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túignora(to you) be unaware of!
Ella / Él / Ustedignore(to you formal) be unaware of!
Nosotras / Nosotrosignoremoslet's be unaware of!
Vosotras / Vosotrosignorad(to you plural) be unaware of!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesignoren(to you plural formal) be unaware of!

How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (ignora); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (ignore, ignoremos, ignoren); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (ignorad).

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Ignorar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no ignore”, meaning “(to you formal) don't be unaware of!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túno ignores(to you) don't be unaware of!
Ella / Él / Ustedno ignore(to you formal) don't be unaware of!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno ignoremoslet's not be unaware of!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno ignoréis(to you plural) don't be unaware of!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno ignoren(to you plural formal) don't be unaware of!

How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no ignores, no ignore, no ignoremos, no ignoréis, no ignoren.

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Frequently asked questions about Ignorar

Is ignorar a regular or irregular verb?

Ignorar is a fully regular -AR verb. It follows the standard -AR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -AR conjugation system.

How do you conjugate ignorar in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), ignorar is conjugated as: yo ignoro, tú ignoras, él/ella/usted ignora, nosotros ignoramos, vosotros ignoráis, ellos/ellas/ustedes ignoran. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate ignorar in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), ignorar is conjugated as: yo ignoré, tú ignoraste, él/ella/usted ignoró, nosotros ignoramos, vosotros ignorasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes ignoraron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate ignorar in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), ignorar is conjugated as: yo ignoraba, tú ignorabas, él/ella/usted ignoraba, nosotros ignorábamos, vosotros ignorabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes ignoraban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate ignorar in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), ignorar is conjugated as: yo ignoraré, tú ignorarás, él/ella/usted ignorará, nosotros ignoraremos, vosotros ignoraréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes ignorarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate ignorar in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), ignorar is conjugated as: yo ignore, tú ignores, él/ella/usted ignore, nosotros ignoremos, vosotros ignoréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes ignoren. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.


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