Ella Verbscondenar to condemn, to sentence Regular AR Verb
At a glance: Condenar (to condemn, to sentence) is a regular -AR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: condeno, condenas, condena, condenamos, condenáis, condenan. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -AR verbs.

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The Indicative Present of condenar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “condeno”, meaning “I condemn”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condeno | I condemn |
| Tú | condenas | you condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condena | s/he condemns |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenamos | we condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenáis | you (plural) condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenan | they condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: stem conden- plus the -ar endings.
The Indicative Preterite of condenar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “condené”, meaning “I condemned”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condené | I condemned |
| Tú | condenaste | you condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenó | s/he condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenamos | we condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenasteis | you (plural) condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenaron | they condemned |
How it’s built: Regular: stem conden- plus the -ar endings.
The Indicative Imperfect of condenar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “condenaba”, meaning “I used to condemn”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condenaba | I used to condemn |
| Tú | condenabas | you used to condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenaba | s/he used to condemn |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenábamos | we used to condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenabais | you (plural) used to condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenaban | they used to condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: stem conden- plus the -ar endings.
The Indicative Present Continuous of condenar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy condenando”, meaning “I am condemning”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy condenando | I am condemning |
| Tú | estás condenando | you are condemning |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está condenando | s/he is condemning |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos condenando | we are condemning |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis condenando | you (plural) are condemning |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están condenando | they are condemning |
How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund condenando.
The Indicative Informal Future of condenar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a condenar”, meaning “I am going to condemn”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a condenar | I am going to condemn |
| Tú | vas a condenar | you are going to condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a condenar | s/he is going to condemn |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a condenar | we are going to condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a condenar | you (plural) are going to condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a condenar | they are going to condemn |
How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive condenar.
The Indicative Future of condenar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “condenaré”, meaning “I will condemn”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condenaré | I will condemn |
| Tú | condenarás | you will condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenará | s/he will condemn |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenaremos | we will condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenaréis | you (plural) will condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenarán | they will condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive condenar plus the future endings.
The Indicative Conditional of condenar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “condenaría”, meaning “I would condemn”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condenaría | I would condemn |
| Tú | condenarías | you would condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenaría | s/he would condemn |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenaríamos | we would condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenaríais | you (plural) would condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenarían | they would condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive condenar plus the conditional endings.
The Indicative Present Perfect of condenar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he condenado”, meaning “I have condemned”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he condenado | I have condemned |
| Tú | has condenado | you have condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha condenado | s/he has condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos condenado | we have condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis condenado | you (plural) have condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han condenado | they have condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle condenado.
The Indicative Past Perfect of condenar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había condenado”, meaning “I had condemned”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había condenado | I had condemned |
| Tú | habías condenado | you had condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había condenado | s/he had condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos condenado | we had condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais condenado | you (plural) had condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían condenado | they had condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle condenado.
The Indicative Future Perfect of condenar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré condenado”, meaning “I will have condemned”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré condenado | I will have condemned |
| Tú | habrás condenado | you will have condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá condenado | s/he will have condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos condenado | we will have condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis condenado | you (plural) will have condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán condenado | they will have condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle condenado.
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of condenar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría condenado”, meaning “I would have condemned”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría condenado | I would have condemned |
| Tú | habrías condenado | you would have condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría condenado | s/he would have condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos condenado | we would have condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais condenado | you (plural) would have condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían condenado | they would have condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle condenado.
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The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “condene”, meaning “I condemn”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condene | I condemn |
| Tú | condenes | you condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condene | s/he condemns |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenemos | we condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenéis | you (plural) condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenen | they condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: stem conden- plus the -ar subjunctive endings.
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “condenara”, meaning “I condemned”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condenara | I condemned |
| Tú | condenaras | you condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenara | s/he condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenáramos | we condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenarais | you (plural) condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenaran | they condemned |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, condenaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (condenáramos).
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “condenare”, meaning “I will condemn”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | condenare | I will condemn |
| Tú | condenares | you will condemn |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condenare | s/he will condemn |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenáremos | we will condemn |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenareis | you (plural) will condemn |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenaren | they will condemn |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, condenaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (condenáremos).
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya condenado”, meaning “I have condemned”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya condenado | I have condemned |
| Tú | hayas condenado | you have condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya condenado | s/he has condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos condenado | we have condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis condenado | you (plural) have condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan condenado | they have condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle condenado.
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera condenado”, meaning “I had condemned”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera condenado | I had condemned |
| Tú | hubieras condenado | you had condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera condenado | s/he had condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos condenado | we had condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais condenado | you (plural) had condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran condenado | they had condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle condenado.
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere condenado”, meaning “I will have condemned”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere condenado | I will have condemned |
| Tú | hubieres condenado | you will have condemned |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere condenado | s/he will have condemned |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos condenado | we will have condemned |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis condenado | you (plural) will have condemned |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren condenado | they will have condemned |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle condenado.
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “condene”, meaning “(to you formal) condemn!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | condena | (to you) condemn! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | condene | (to you formal) condemn! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | condenemos | let's condemn! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | condenad | (to you plural) condemn! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | condenen | (to you plural formal) condemn! |
How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (condena); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (condene, condenemos, condenen); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (condenad).
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no condene”, meaning “(to you formal) don't condemn!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no condenes | (to you) don't condemn! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no condene | (to you formal) don't condemn! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no condenemos | let's not condemn! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no condenéis | (to you plural) don't condemn! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no condenen | (to you plural formal) don't condemn! |
How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no condenes, no condene, no condenemos, no condenéis, no condenen.
Condenar is a fully regular -AR verb. It follows the standard -AR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -AR conjugation system.
In the present tense (presente), condenar is conjugated as: yo condeno, tú condenas, él/ella/usted condena, nosotros condenamos, vosotros condenáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes condenan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), condenar is conjugated as: yo condené, tú condenaste, él/ella/usted condenó, nosotros condenamos, vosotros condenasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes condenaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), condenar is conjugated as: yo condenaba, tú condenabas, él/ella/usted condenaba, nosotros condenábamos, vosotros condenabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes condenaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
In the future tense (futuro simple), condenar is conjugated as: yo condenaré, tú condenarás, él/ella/usted condenará, nosotros condenaremos, vosotros condenaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes condenarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), condenar is conjugated as: yo condene, tú condenes, él/ella/usted condene, nosotros condenemos, vosotros condenéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes condenen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
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