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How to conjugate Activar in Spanish

activar to activate, to stimulate Regular AR Verb

At a glance: Activar (to activate, to stimulate) is a regular -AR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: activo, activas, activa, activamos, activáis, activan. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -AR verbs.

Past participle
activado activated
Gerund
activando activating
Similar
accionar, estimular, excitar
Sample Verb Conjugation Tables

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Indicative tenses of Activar

Activar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of activar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “activo”, meaning “I activate”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivoI activate
Túactivasyou activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactivas/he activates
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivamoswe activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactiváisyou (plural) activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivanthey activate

How it’s built: Regular: stem activ- plus the -ar endings.

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Activar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of activar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “activé”, meaning “I activated”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivéI activated
Túactivasteyou activated
Ella / Él / Ustedactivós/he activated
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivamoswe activated
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivasteisyou (plural) activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivaronthey activated

How it’s built: Regular: stem activ- plus the -ar endings.

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Activar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of activar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “activaba”, meaning “I used to activate”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivabaI used to activate
Túactivabasyou used to activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactivabas/he used to activate
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivábamoswe used to activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivabaisyou (plural) used to activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivabanthey used to activate

How it’s built: Regular: stem activ- plus the -ar endings.

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Activar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of activar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy activando”, meaning “I am activating”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy activandoI am activating
Túestás activandoyou are activating
Ella / Él / Ustedestá activandos/he is activating
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos activandowe are activating
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis activandoyou (plural) are activating
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán activandothey are activating

How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund activando.

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Activar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of activar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a activar”, meaning “I am going to activate”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a activarI am going to activate
Túvas a activaryou are going to activate
Ella / Él / Ustedva a activars/he is going to activate
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a activarwe are going to activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a activaryou (plural) are going to activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a activarthey are going to activate

How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive activar.

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Activar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of activar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “activaré”, meaning “I will activate”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivaréI will activate
Túactivarásyou will activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactivarás/he will activate
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivaremoswe will activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivaréisyou (plural) will activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivaránthey will activate

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive activar plus the future endings.

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Activar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of activar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “activaría”, meaning “I would activate”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivaríaI would activate
Túactivaríasyou would activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactivarías/he would activate
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivaríamoswe would activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivaríaisyou (plural) would activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivaríanthey would activate

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive activar plus the conditional endings.

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Activar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of activar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he activado”, meaning “I have activated”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe activadoI have activated
Túhas activadoyou have activated
Ella / Él / Ustedha activados/he has activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos activadowe have activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis activadoyou (plural) have activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan activadothey have activated

How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle activado.

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Activar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of activar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había activado”, meaning “I had activated”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía activadoI had activated
Túhabías activadoyou had activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía activados/he had activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos activadowe had activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais activadoyou (plural) had activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían activadothey had activated

How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle activado.

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Activar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of activar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré activado”, meaning “I will have activated”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré activadoI will have activated
Túhabrás activadoyou will have activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá activados/he will have activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos activadowe will have activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis activadoyou (plural) will have activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán activadothey will have activated

How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle activado.

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Activar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of activar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría activado”, meaning “I would have activated”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría activadoI would have activated
Túhabrías activadoyou would have activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría activados/he would have activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos activadowe would have activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais activadoyou (plural) would have activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían activadothey would have activated

How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle activado.

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Subjunctive tenses of Activar

Activar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “active”, meaning “I activate”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactiveI activate
Túactivesyou activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactives/he activates
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivemoswe activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivéisyou (plural) activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactiventhey activate

How it’s built: Regular: stem activ- plus the -ar subjunctive endings.

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Activar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “activara”, meaning “I activated”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivaraI activated
Túactivarasyou activated
Ella / Él / Ustedactivaras/he activated
Nosotras / Nosotrosactiváramoswe activated
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivaraisyou (plural) activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivaranthey activated

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, activaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (activáramos).

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Activar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “activare”, meaning “I will activate”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoactivareI will activate
Túactivaresyou will activate
Ella / Él / Ustedactivares/he will activate
Nosotras / Nosotrosactiváremoswe will activate
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivareisyou (plural) will activate
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactivarenthey will activate

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, activaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (activáremos).

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Activar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya activado”, meaning “I have activated”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya activadoI have activated
Túhayas activadoyou have activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya activados/he has activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos activadowe have activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis activadoyou (plural) have activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan activadothey have activated

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle activado.

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Activar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera activado”, meaning “I had activated”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera activadoI had activated
Túhubieras activadoyou had activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera activados/he had activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos activadowe had activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais activadoyou (plural) had activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran activadothey had activated

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle activado.

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Activar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere activado”, meaning “I will have activated”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere activadoI will have activated
Túhubieres activadoyou will have activated
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere activados/he will have activated
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos activadowe will have activated
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis activadoyou (plural) will have activated
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren activadothey will have activated

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle activado.

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Imperative tenses of Activar

Activar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “active”, meaning “(to you formal) activate!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túactiva(to you) activate!
Ella / Él / Ustedactive(to you formal) activate!
Nosotras / Nosotrosactivemoslet's activate!
Vosotras / Vosotrosactivad(to you plural) activate!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesactiven(to you plural formal) activate!

How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (activa); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (active, activemos, activen); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (activad).

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Activar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no active”, meaning “(to you formal) don't activate!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túno actives(to you) don't activate!
Ella / Él / Ustedno active(to you formal) don't activate!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno activemoslet's not activate!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno activéis(to you plural) don't activate!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno activen(to you plural formal) don't activate!

How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no actives, no active, no activemos, no activéis, no activen.

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Frequently asked questions about Activar

Is activar a regular or irregular verb?

Activar is a fully regular -AR verb. It follows the standard -AR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -AR conjugation system.

How do you conjugate activar in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), activar is conjugated as: yo activo, tú activas, él/ella/usted activa, nosotros activamos, vosotros activáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes activan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate activar in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), activar is conjugated as: yo activé, tú activaste, él/ella/usted activó, nosotros activamos, vosotros activasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes activaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate activar in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), activar is conjugated as: yo activaba, tú activabas, él/ella/usted activaba, nosotros activábamos, vosotros activabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes activaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate activar in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), activar is conjugated as: yo activaré, tú activarás, él/ella/usted activará, nosotros activaremos, vosotros activaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes activarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate activar in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), activar is conjugated as: yo active, tú actives, él/ella/usted active, nosotros activemos, vosotros activéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes activen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.


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