Ella Verbsvengar to avenge Irregular Verb
At a glance: Vengar (to avenge) is a irregular verb in Spanish. In the present tense: vengo, vengas, venga, vengamos, vengáis, vengan. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo adds a u (vengué); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (vengue).

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The Indicative Present of vengar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “vengo”, meaning “I avenge”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengo | I avenge |
| Tú | vengas | you avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | venga | s/he avenges |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengamos | we avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengáis | you (plural) avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengan | they avenge |
How it’s built: Regular: stem veng- plus the -ar endings.
The Indicative Preterite of vengar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “vengué”, meaning “I avenged”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengué | I avenged |
| Tú | vengaste | you avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengó | s/he avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengamos | we avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengasteis | you (plural) avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengaron | they avenged |
How it’s built: Yo adds a u (vengué); the other forms are regular.
Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.
The Indicative Imperfect of vengar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “vengaba”, meaning “I used to avenge”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaba | I used to avenge |
| Tú | vengabas | you used to avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengaba | s/he used to avenge |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengábamos | we used to avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengabais | you (plural) used to avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengaban | they used to avenge |
How it’s built: Regular: stem veng- plus the -ar endings.
The Indicative Present Continuous of vengar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy vengando”, meaning “I am avenging”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy vengando | I am avenging |
| Tú | estás vengando | you are avenging |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está vengando | s/he is avenging |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos vengando | we are avenging |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis vengando | you (plural) are avenging |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están vengando | they are avenging |
How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund vengando.
The Indicative Informal Future of vengar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a vengar”, meaning “I am going to avenge”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a vengar | I am going to avenge |
| Tú | vas a vengar | you are going to avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a vengar | s/he is going to avenge |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a vengar | we are going to avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a vengar | you (plural) are going to avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a vengar | they are going to avenge |
How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive vengar.
The Indicative Future of vengar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “vengaré”, meaning “I will avenge”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaré | I will avenge |
| Tú | vengarás | you will avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengará | s/he will avenge |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengaremos | we will avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengaréis | you (plural) will avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengarán | they will avenge |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive vengar plus the future endings.
The Indicative Conditional of vengar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “vengaría”, meaning “I would avenge”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaría | I would avenge |
| Tú | vengarías | you would avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengaría | s/he would avenge |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengaríamos | we would avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengaríais | you (plural) would avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengarían | they would avenge |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive vengar plus the conditional endings.
The Indicative Present Perfect of vengar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he vengado”, meaning “I have avenged”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he vengado | I have avenged |
| Tú | has vengado | you have avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha vengado | s/he has avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos vengado | we have avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis vengado | you (plural) have avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han vengado | they have avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle vengado.
The Indicative Past Perfect of vengar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había vengado”, meaning “I had avenged”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había vengado | I had avenged |
| Tú | habías vengado | you had avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había vengado | s/he had avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos vengado | we had avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais vengado | you (plural) had avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían vengado | they had avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle vengado.
The Indicative Future Perfect of vengar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré vengado”, meaning “I will have avenged”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré vengado | I will have avenged |
| Tú | habrás vengado | you will have avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá vengado | s/he will have avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos vengado | we will have avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis vengado | you (plural) will have avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán vengado | they will have avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle vengado.
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of vengar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría vengado”, meaning “I would have avenged”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría vengado | I would have avenged |
| Tú | habrías vengado | you would have avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría vengado | s/he would have avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos vengado | we would have avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais vengado | you (plural) would have avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían vengado | they would have avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle vengado.
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The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “vengue”, meaning “I avenge”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengue | I avenge |
| Tú | vengues | you avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengue | s/he avenges |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | venguemos | we avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | venguéis | you (plural) avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | venguen | they avenge |
How it’s built: Every form adds a u (vengue, vengues, vengue, venguemos, venguéis, venguen).
Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “vengara”, meaning “I avenged”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengara | I avenged |
| Tú | vengaras | you avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengara | s/he avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengáramos | we avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengarais | you (plural) avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengaran | they avenged |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, vengaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (vengáramos).
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “vengare”, meaning “I will avenge”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengare | I will avenge |
| Tú | vengares | you will avenge |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengare | s/he will avenge |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vengáremos | we will avenge |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengareis | you (plural) will avenge |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | vengaren | they will avenge |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, vengaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (vengáremos).
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya vengado”, meaning “I have avenged”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya vengado | I have avenged |
| Tú | hayas vengado | you have avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya vengado | s/he has avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos vengado | we have avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis vengado | you (plural) have avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan vengado | they have avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle vengado.
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera vengado”, meaning “I had avenged”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera vengado | I had avenged |
| Tú | hubieras vengado | you had avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera vengado | s/he had avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos vengado | we had avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais vengado | you (plural) had avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran vengado | they had avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle vengado.
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere vengado”, meaning “I will have avenged”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere vengado | I will have avenged |
| Tú | hubieres vengado | you will have avenged |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere vengado | s/he will have avenged |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos vengado | we will have avenged |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis vengado | you (plural) will have avenged |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren vengado | they will have avenged |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle vengado.
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “vengue”, meaning “(to you formal) avenge!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | venga | (to you) avenge! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | vengue | (to you formal) avenge! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | venguemos | let's avenge! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vengad | (to you plural) avenge! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | venguen | (to you plural formal) avenge! |
How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (venga); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (vengue, venguemos, venguen); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (vengad).
Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no vengue”, meaning “(to you formal) don't avenge!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no vengues | (to you) don't avenge! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no vengue | (to you formal) don't avenge! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no venguemos | let's not avenge! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no venguéis | (to you plural) don't avenge! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no venguen | (to you plural formal) don't avenge! |
How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no vengues, no vengue, no venguemos, no venguéis, no venguen.
Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.
Vengar is an irregular Spanish verb. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo adds a u (vengué); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (vengue).
In the present tense (presente), vengar is conjugated as: yo vengo, tú vengas, él/ella/usted venga, nosotros vengamos, vosotros vengáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes vengan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), vengar is conjugated as: yo vengué, tú vengaste, él/ella/usted vengó, nosotros vengamos, vosotros vengasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes vengaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), vengar is conjugated as: yo vengaba, tú vengabas, él/ella/usted vengaba, nosotros vengábamos, vosotros vengabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes vengaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
In the future tense (futuro simple), vengar is conjugated as: yo vengaré, tú vengarás, él/ella/usted vengará, nosotros vengaremos, vosotros vengaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes vengarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), vengar is conjugated as: yo vengue, tú vengues, él/ella/usted vengue, nosotros venguemos, vosotros venguéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes venguen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
Vengar means "to avenge" in the standard sense. Vengarse is the reflexive form, which typically means the action is done to oneself or to each other. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) is added before the conjugated verb. For example, "no se vengan" instead of "no vengan".
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