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How to conjugate Profundizar in Spanish

profundizar to deepen, to further Irregular Verb

At a glance: Profundizar (to deepen, to further) is a irregular verb in Spanish. In the present tense: profundizo, profundizas, profundiza, profundizamos, profundizáis, profundizan. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo changes z to c (profundicé); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (profundice).

Past participle
profundizado deepened
Gerund
profundizando deepening
Similar
ahondar
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Indicative tenses of Profundizar

Profundizar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of profundizar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “profundizo”, meaning “I deepen”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizoI deepen
Túprofundizasyou deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizas/he deepens
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizamoswe deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizáisyou (plural) deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizanthey deepen

How it’s built: Regular: stem profundiz- plus the -ar endings.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of profundizar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “profundicé”, meaning “I deepened”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundicéI deepened
Túprofundizasteyou deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizós/he deepened
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizamoswe deepened
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizasteisyou (plural) deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizaronthey deepened

How it’s built: Yo changes z to c (profundicé); the other forms are regular.

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of profundizar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “profundizaba”, meaning “I used to deepen”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizabaI used to deepen
Túprofundizabasyou used to deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizabas/he used to deepen
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizábamoswe used to deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizabaisyou (plural) used to deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizabanthey used to deepen

How it’s built: Regular: stem profundiz- plus the -ar endings.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of profundizar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy profundizando”, meaning “I am deepening”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy profundizandoI am deepening
Túestás profundizandoyou are deepening
Ella / Él / Ustedestá profundizandos/he is deepening
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos profundizandowe are deepening
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis profundizandoyou (plural) are deepening
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán profundizandothey are deepening

How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund profundizando.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of profundizar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a profundizar”, meaning “I am going to deepen”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a profundizarI am going to deepen
Túvas a profundizaryou are going to deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedva a profundizars/he is going to deepen
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a profundizarwe are going to deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a profundizaryou (plural) are going to deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a profundizarthey are going to deepen

How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive profundizar.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of profundizar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “profundizaré”, meaning “I will deepen”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizaréI will deepen
Túprofundizarásyou will deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizarás/he will deepen
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizaremoswe will deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizaréisyou (plural) will deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizaránthey will deepen

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive profundizar plus the future endings.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of profundizar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “profundizaría”, meaning “I would deepen”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizaríaI would deepen
Túprofundizaríasyou would deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizarías/he would deepen
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizaríamoswe would deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizaríaisyou (plural) would deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizaríanthey would deepen

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive profundizar plus the conditional endings.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of profundizar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he profundizado”, meaning “I have deepened”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe profundizadoI have deepened
Túhas profundizadoyou have deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedha profundizados/he has deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos profundizadowe have deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis profundizadoyou (plural) have deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan profundizadothey have deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of profundizar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había profundizado”, meaning “I had deepened”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía profundizadoI had deepened
Túhabías profundizadoyou had deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía profundizados/he had deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos profundizadowe had deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais profundizadoyou (plural) had deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían profundizadothey had deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of profundizar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré profundizado”, meaning “I will have deepened”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré profundizadoI will have deepened
Túhabrás profundizadoyou will have deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá profundizados/he will have deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos profundizadowe will have deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis profundizadoyou (plural) will have deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán profundizadothey will have deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Profundizar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of profundizar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría profundizado”, meaning “I would have deepened”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría profundizadoI would have deepened
Túhabrías profundizadoyou would have deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría profundizados/he would have deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos profundizadowe would have deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais profundizadoyou (plural) would have deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían profundizadothey would have deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Subjunctive tenses of Profundizar

Profundizar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “profundice”, meaning “I deepen”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundiceI deepen
Túprofundicesyou deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundices/he deepens
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundicemoswe deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundicéisyou (plural) deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundicenthey deepen

How it’s built: Every form changes z to c (profundice, profundices, profundice, profundicemos, profundicéis, profundicen).

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Profundizar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “profundizara”, meaning “I deepened”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizaraI deepened
Túprofundizarasyou deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizaras/he deepened
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizáramoswe deepened
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizaraisyou (plural) deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizaranthey deepened

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, profundizaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (profundizáramos).

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Profundizar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “profundizare”, meaning “I will deepen”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoprofundizareI will deepen
Túprofundizaresyou will deepen
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundizares/he will deepen
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundizáremoswe will deepen
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizareisyou (plural) will deepen
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundizarenthey will deepen

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, profundizaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (profundizáremos).

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Profundizar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya profundizado”, meaning “I have deepened”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya profundizadoI have deepened
Túhayas profundizadoyou have deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya profundizados/he has deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos profundizadowe have deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis profundizadoyou (plural) have deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan profundizadothey have deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Profundizar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera profundizado”, meaning “I had deepened”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera profundizadoI had deepened
Túhubieras profundizadoyou had deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera profundizados/he had deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos profundizadowe had deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais profundizadoyou (plural) had deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran profundizadothey had deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Profundizar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere profundizado”, meaning “I will have deepened”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere profundizadoI will have deepened
Túhubieres profundizadoyou will have deepened
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere profundizados/he will have deepened
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos profundizadowe will have deepened
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis profundizadoyou (plural) will have deepened
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren profundizadothey will have deepened

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle profundizado.

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Imperative tenses of Profundizar

Profundizar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “profundice”, meaning “(to you formal) deepen!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túprofundiza(to you) deepen!
Ella / Él / Ustedprofundice(to you formal) deepen!
Nosotras / Nosotrosprofundicemoslet's deepen!
Vosotras / Vosotrosprofundizad(to you plural) deepen!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesprofundicen(to you plural formal) deepen!

How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (profundiza); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (profundice, profundicemos, profundicen); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (profundizad).

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Profundizar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no profundice”, meaning “(to you formal) don't deepen!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túno profundices(to you) don't deepen!
Ella / Él / Ustedno profundice(to you formal) don't deepen!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno profundicemoslet's not deepen!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno profundicéis(to you plural) don't deepen!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno profundicen(to you plural formal) don't deepen!

How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no profundices, no profundice, no profundicemos, no profundicéis, no profundicen.

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Frequently asked questions about Profundizar

Is profundizar a regular or irregular verb?

Profundizar is an irregular Spanish verb. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo changes z to c (profundicé); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (profundice).

How do you conjugate profundizar in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), profundizar is conjugated as: yo profundizo, tú profundizas, él/ella/usted profundiza, nosotros profundizamos, vosotros profundizáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes profundizan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate profundizar in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), profundizar is conjugated as: yo profundicé, tú profundizaste, él/ella/usted profundizó, nosotros profundizamos, vosotros profundizasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes profundizaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate profundizar in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), profundizar is conjugated as: yo profundizaba, tú profundizabas, él/ella/usted profundizaba, nosotros profundizábamos, vosotros profundizabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes profundizaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate profundizar in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), profundizar is conjugated as: yo profundizaré, tú profundizarás, él/ella/usted profundizará, nosotros profundizaremos, vosotros profundizaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes profundizarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate profundizar in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), profundizar is conjugated as: yo profundice, tú profundices, él/ella/usted profundice, nosotros profundicemos, vosotros profundicéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes profundicen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.


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