Ella Verbsaludir to allude, to mention Regular IR Verb
At a glance: Aludir (to allude, to mention) is a regular -IR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: aludo, aludes, alude, aludimos, aludís, aluden. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -IR verbs.

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The Indicative Present of aludir is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “aludo”, meaning “I allude”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludo | I allude |
| Tú | aludes | you allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | alude | s/he alludes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludimos | we allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludís | you (plural) allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aluden | they allude |
How it’s built: Regular: stem alud- plus the -ir endings.
The Indicative Preterite of aludir is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “aludí”, meaning “I alluded”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludí | I alluded |
| Tú | aludiste | you alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludió | s/he alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludimos | we alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludisteis | you (plural) alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludieron | they alluded |
How it’s built: Regular: stem alud- plus the -ir endings.
The Indicative Imperfect of aludir is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “aludía”, meaning “I used to allude”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludía | I used to allude |
| Tú | aludías | you used to allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludía | s/he used to allude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludíamos | we used to allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludíais | you (plural) used to allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludían | they used to allude |
How it’s built: Regular: stem alud- plus the -ir endings.
The Indicative Present Continuous of aludir is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy aludiendo”, meaning “I am alluding”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy aludiendo | I am alluding |
| Tú | estás aludiendo | you are alluding |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está aludiendo | s/he is alluding |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos aludiendo | we are alluding |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis aludiendo | you (plural) are alluding |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están aludiendo | they are alluding |
How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund aludiendo.
The Indicative Informal Future of aludir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a aludir”, meaning “I am going to allude”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a aludir | I am going to allude |
| Tú | vas a aludir | you are going to allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a aludir | s/he is going to allude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a aludir | we are going to allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a aludir | you (plural) are going to allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a aludir | they are going to allude |
How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive aludir.
The Indicative Future of aludir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “aludiré”, meaning “I will allude”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludiré | I will allude |
| Tú | aludirás | you will allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludirá | s/he will allude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludiremos | we will allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludiréis | you (plural) will allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludirán | they will allude |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive aludir plus the future endings.
The Indicative Conditional of aludir is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “aludiría”, meaning “I would allude”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludiría | I would allude |
| Tú | aludirías | you would allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludiría | s/he would allude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludiríamos | we would allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludiríais | you (plural) would allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludirían | they would allude |
How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive aludir plus the conditional endings.
The Indicative Present Perfect of aludir is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he aludido”, meaning “I have alluded”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he aludido | I have alluded |
| Tú | has aludido | you have alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha aludido | s/he has alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos aludido | we have alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis aludido | you (plural) have alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han aludido | they have alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle aludido.
The Indicative Past Perfect of aludir is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había aludido”, meaning “I had alluded”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había aludido | I had alluded |
| Tú | habías aludido | you had alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había aludido | s/he had alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos aludido | we had alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais aludido | you (plural) had alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían aludido | they had alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle aludido.
The Indicative Future Perfect of aludir is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré aludido”, meaning “I will have alluded”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré aludido | I will have alluded |
| Tú | habrás aludido | you will have alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá aludido | s/he will have alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos aludido | we will have alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis aludido | you (plural) will have alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán aludido | they will have alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle aludido.
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of aludir is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría aludido”, meaning “I would have alluded”.
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría aludido | I would have alluded |
| Tú | habrías aludido | you would have alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría aludido | s/he would have alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos aludido | we would have alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais aludido | you (plural) would have alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían aludido | they would have alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle aludido.
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The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “aluda”, meaning “I allude”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aluda | I allude |
| Tú | aludas | you allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aluda | s/he alludes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludamos | we allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludáis | you (plural) allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludan | they allude |
How it’s built: Regular: stem alud- plus the -ir subjunctive endings.
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “aludiera”, meaning “I alluded”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludiera | I alluded |
| Tú | aludieras | you alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludiera | s/he alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludiéramos | we alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludierais | you (plural) alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludieran | they alluded |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, aludieron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (aludiéramos).
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “aludiere”, meaning “I will allude”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | aludiere | I will allude |
| Tú | aludieres | you will allude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aludiere | s/he will allude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludiéremos | we will allude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludiereis | you (plural) will allude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludieren | they will allude |
How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, aludieron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (aludiéremos).
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya aludido”, meaning “I have alluded”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya aludido | I have alluded |
| Tú | hayas aludido | you have alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya aludido | s/he has alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos aludido | we have alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis aludido | you (plural) have alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan aludido | they have alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle aludido.
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera aludido”, meaning “I had alluded”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera aludido | I had alluded |
| Tú | hubieras aludido | you had alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera aludido | s/he had alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos aludido | we had alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais aludido | you (plural) had alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran aludido | they had alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle aludido.
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere aludido”, meaning “I will have alluded”.
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere aludido | I will have alluded |
| Tú | hubieres aludido | you will have alluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere aludido | s/he will have alluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos aludido | we will have alluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis aludido | you (plural) will have alluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren aludido | they will have alluded |
How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle aludido.
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “aluda”, meaning “(to you formal) allude!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | alude | (to you) allude! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | aluda | (to you formal) allude! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | aludamos | let's allude! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | aludid | (to you plural) allude! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aludan | (to you plural formal) allude! |
How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (alude); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (aluda, aludamos, aludan); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (aludid).
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no aluda”, meaning “(to you formal) don't allude!”.
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no aludas | (to you) don't allude! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no aluda | (to you formal) don't allude! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no aludamos | let's not allude! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no aludáis | (to you plural) don't allude! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no aludan | (to you plural formal) don't allude! |
How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no aludas, no aluda, no aludamos, no aludáis, no aludan.
Aludir is a fully regular -IR verb. It follows the standard -IR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -IR conjugation system.
In the present tense (presente), aludir is conjugated as: yo aludo, tú aludes, él/ella/usted alude, nosotros aludimos, vosotros aludís, ellos/ellas/ustedes aluden. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), aludir is conjugated as: yo aludí, tú aludiste, él/ella/usted aludió, nosotros aludimos, vosotros aludisteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes aludieron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), aludir is conjugated as: yo aludía, tú aludías, él/ella/usted aludía, nosotros aludíamos, vosotros aludíais, ellos/ellas/ustedes aludían. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
In the future tense (futuro simple), aludir is conjugated as: yo aludiré, tú aludirás, él/ella/usted aludirá, nosotros aludiremos, vosotros aludiréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes aludirán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), aludir is conjugated as: yo aluda, tú aludas, él/ella/usted aluda, nosotros aludamos, vosotros aludáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes aludan. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
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