To swallow, to stomach Irregular Verb
Tragar is the Spanish verb for "to swallow, to stomach". It is an irregular verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
Item | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | tragar | to swallow, to stomach |
Past participle | tragado | swallowed |
Gerund | tragando | swallowing |
The Indicative Present of tragar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "trago", meaning "I swallow".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | trago | I swallow |
Tú | tragas | you swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | traga | s/he swallows, you (formal) swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragamos | we swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragáis | you (plural) swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragan | they swallow, |
The Indicative Preterite of tragar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "tragué", meaning "I swallowed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragué | I swallowed |
Tú | tragaste | you swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragó | s/he swallowed, you (formal) swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragamos | we swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragasteis | you (plural) swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragaron | they swallowed, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Indicative Imperfect of tragar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "tragaba", meaning "I used to swallow".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragaba | I used to swallow |
Tú | tragabas | you used to swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragaba | s/he used to swallow, you (formal) used to swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragábamos | we used to swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragabais | you (plural) used to swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragaban | they used to swallow, |
The Indicative Present Continuous of tragar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy tragando", meaning "I am swallowing".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | estoy tragando | I am swallowing |
Tú | estás tragando | you are swallowing |
Ella / Él / Usted | está tragando | s/he is swallowing, you (formal) are swallowing |
Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos tragando | we are swallowing |
Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis tragando | you (plural) are swallowing |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están tragando | they are swallowing, |
The Indicative Informal Future of tragar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a tragar", meaning "I am going to swallow".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | voy a tragar | I am going to swallow |
Tú | vas a tragar | you are going to swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | va a tragar | s/he is going to swallow, you (formal) are going to swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a tragar | we are going to swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a tragar | you (plural) are going to swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a tragar | they are going to swallow, |
The Indicative Future of tragar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "tragaré", meaning "I will swallow".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragaré | I will swallow |
Tú | tragarás | you will swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragará | s/he will swallow, you (formal) will swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragaremos | we will swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragaréis | you (plural) will swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragarán | they will swallow, |
The Indicative Conditional of tragar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "tragaría", meaning "I would swallow".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragaría | I would swallow |
Tú | tragarías | you would swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragaría | s/he would swallow, you (formal) would swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragaríamos | we would swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragaríais | you (plural) would swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragarían | they would swallow, |
The Indicative Present Perfect of tragar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he tragado", meaning "I have swallowed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | he tragado | I have swallowed |
Tú | has tragado | you have swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | ha tragado | s/he has swallowed, you (formal) have swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos tragado | we have swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis tragado | you (plural) have swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han tragado | they have swallowed, |
The Indicative Past Perfect of tragar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había tragado", meaning "I had swallowed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | había tragado | I had swallowed |
Tú | habías tragado | you had swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | había tragado | s/he had swallowed, you (formal) had swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos tragado | we had swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais tragado | you (plural) had swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían tragado | they had swallowed, |
The Indicative Future Perfect of tragar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré tragado", meaning "I will have swallowed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habré tragado | I will have swallowed |
Tú | habrás tragado | you will have swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | habrá tragado | s/he will have swallowed, you (formal) will have swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos tragado | we will have swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis tragado | you (plural) will have swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán tragado | they will have swallowed, |
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of tragar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría tragado", meaning "I would have swallowed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habría tragado | I would have swallowed |
Tú | habrías tragado | you would have swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | habría tragado | s/he would have swallowed, you (formal) would have swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos tragado | we would have swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais tragado | you (plural) would have swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían tragado | they would have swallowed, |
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "trague", meaning "I swallow".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | trague | I swallow |
Tú | tragues | you swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | trague | s/he swallows, you (formal) swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | traguemos | we swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | traguéis | you (plural) swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | traguen | they swallow, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "tragara", meaning "I swallowed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragara | I swallowed |
Tú | tragaras | you swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragara | s/he swallowed, you (formal) swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragáramos | we swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragarais | you (plural) swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragaran | they swallowed, |
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "tragare", meaning "I will swallow".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | tragare | I will swallow |
Tú | tragares | you will swallow |
Ella / Él / Usted | tragare | s/he will swallow, you (formal) will swallow |
Nosotras / Nosotros | tragáremos | we will swallow |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragareis | you (plural) will swallow |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | tragaren | they will swallow, |
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya tragado", meaning "I have swallowed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | haya tragado | I have swallowed |
Tú | hayas tragado | you have swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | haya tragado | s/he has swallowed, you (formal) have swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos tragado | we have swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis tragado | you (plural) have swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan tragado | they have swallowed, |
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera tragado", meaning "I had swallowed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera tragado | I had swallowed |
Tú | hubieras tragado | you had swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera tragado | s/he had swallowed, you (formal) had swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos tragado | we had swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais tragado | you (plural) had swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran tragado | they had swallowed, |
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere tragado", meaning "I will have swallowed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiere tragado | I will have swallowed |
Tú | hubieres tragado | you will have swallowed |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere tragado | s/he will have swallowed, you (formal) will have swallowed |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos tragado | we will have swallowed |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis tragado | you (plural) will have swallowed |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren tragado | they will have swallowed, |
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "trague", meaning "(to you formal) swallow!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | traga | (to you) swallow! |
Ella / Él / Usted | trague | (to you formal) swallow! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | traguemos | let's swallow! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | tragad | (to you plural) swallow! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | traguen | (to you plural formal) swallow! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no trague", meaning "(to you formal) don't swallow!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | no tragues | (to you) don't swallow! |
Ella / Él / Usted | no trague | (to you formal) don't swallow! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | no traguemos | let's not swallow! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | no traguéis | (to you plural) don't swallow! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no traguen | (to you plural formal) don't swallow! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Tragar: to swallow, to stomach
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