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How to conjugate Sembrar in Spanish

To sow, to plant Irregular Verb

Introduction

Sembrar is the Spanish verb for "to sow, to plant". It is an irregular verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

Similar verbs to sembrar include: plantar.

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitivesembrarto sow, to plant
Past participlesembradosown
Gerundsembrandosowing

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Indicative Tenses of Sembrar

Sembrar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of sembrar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "siembro", meaning "I sow".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yosiembro I sow
siembras you sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsiembra s/he sows, you (formal) sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembramoswe sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembráisyou (plural) sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessiembran they sow,

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sembrar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of sembrar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "sembré", meaning "I sowed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembréI sowed
sembrasteyou sowed
Ella / Él / Ustedsembrós/he sowed, you (formal) sowed
Nosotras / Nosotrossembramoswe sowed
Vosotras / Vosotrossembrasteisyou (plural) sowed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembraronthey sowed,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of sembrar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "sembraba", meaning "I used to sow".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembrabaI used to sow
sembrabasyou used to sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsembrabas/he used to sow, you (formal) used to sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembrábamoswe used to sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembrabaisyou (plural) used to sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembrabanthey used to sow,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of sembrar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy sembrando", meaning "I am sowing".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy sembrandoI am sowing
estás sembrandoyou are sowing
Ella / Él / Ustedestá sembrandos/he is sowing, you (formal) are sowing
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos sembrandowe are sowing
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis sembrandoyou (plural) are sowing
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán sembrandothey are sowing,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of sembrar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a sembrar", meaning "I am going to sow".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a sembrarI am going to sow
vas a sembraryou are going to sow
Ella / Él / Ustedva a sembrars/he is going to sow, you (formal) are going to sow
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a sembrarwe are going to sow
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a sembraryou (plural) are going to sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a sembrarthey are going to sow,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of sembrar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "sembraré", meaning "I will sow".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembraréI will sow
sembrarásyou will sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsembrarás/he will sow, you (formal) will sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembraremoswe will sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembraréisyou (plural) will sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembraránthey will sow,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of sembrar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "sembraría", meaning "I would sow".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembraríaI would sow
sembraríasyou would sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsembrarías/he would sow, you (formal) would sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembraríamoswe would sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembraríaisyou (plural) would sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembraríanthey would sow,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of sembrar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he sembrado", meaning "I have sown".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe sembradoI have sown
has sembradoyou have sown
Ella / Él / Ustedha sembrados/he has sown, you (formal) have sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos sembradowe have sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis sembradoyou (plural) have sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan sembradothey have sown,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of sembrar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había sembrado", meaning "I had sown".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía sembradoI had sown
habías sembradoyou had sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía sembrados/he had sown, you (formal) had sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos sembradowe had sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais sembradoyou (plural) had sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían sembradothey had sown,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of sembrar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré sembrado", meaning "I will have sown".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré sembradoI will have sown
habrás sembradoyou will have sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá sembrados/he will have sown, you (formal) will have sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos sembradowe will have sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis sembradoyou (plural) will have sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán sembradothey will have sown,

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Sembrar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of sembrar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría sembrado", meaning "I would have sown".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría sembradoI would have sown
habrías sembradoyou would have sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría sembrados/he would have sown, you (formal) would have sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos sembradowe would have sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais sembradoyou (plural) would have sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían sembradothey would have sown,

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Subjunctive Tenses of Sembrar

Sembrar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "siembre", meaning "I sow".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yosiembre I sow
siembres you sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsiembre s/he sows, you (formal) sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembremoswe sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembréisyou (plural) sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessiembren they sow,

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sembrar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "sembrara", meaning "I sowed".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembraraI sowed
sembrarasyou sowed
Ella / Él / Ustedsembraras/he sowed, you (formal) sowed
Nosotras / Nosotrossembráramoswe sowed
Vosotras / Vosotrossembraraisyou (plural) sowed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembraranthey sowed,

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Sembrar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "sembrare", meaning "I will sow".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosembrareI will sow
sembraresyou will sow
Ella / Él / Ustedsembrares/he will sow, you (formal) will sow
Nosotras / Nosotrossembráremoswe will sow
Vosotras / Vosotrossembrareisyou (plural) will sow
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessembrarenthey will sow,

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Sembrar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya sembrado", meaning "I have sown".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya sembradoI have sown
hayas sembradoyou have sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya sembrados/he has sown, you (formal) have sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos sembradowe have sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis sembradoyou (plural) have sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan sembradothey have sown,

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Sembrar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera sembrado", meaning "I had sown".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera sembradoI had sown
hubieras sembradoyou had sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera sembrados/he had sown, you (formal) had sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos sembradowe had sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais sembradoyou (plural) had sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran sembradothey had sown,

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Sembrar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere sembrado", meaning "I will have sown".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere sembradoI will have sown
hubieres sembradoyou will have sown
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere sembrados/he will have sown, you (formal) will have sown
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos sembradowe will have sown
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis sembradoyou (plural) will have sown
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren sembradothey will have sown,

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Imperative Tenses of Sembrar

Sembrar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "siembre", meaning "(to you formal) sow!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
siembra (to you) sow!
Ella / Él / Ustedsiembre (to you formal) sow!
Nosotras / Nosotrossembremoslet's sow!
Vosotras / Vosotrossembrad(to you plural) sow!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessiembren (to you plural formal) sow!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sembrar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no siembre", meaning "(to you formal) don't sow!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no siembres (to you) don't sow!
Ella / Él / Ustedno siembre (to you formal) don't sow!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno sembremoslet's not sow!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno sembréis(to you plural) don't sow!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno siembren (to you plural formal) don't sow!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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