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How to conjugate Sacar in Spanish

To take, to get, to take out Irregular Verb Top 100

At a glance: Sacar (to take, to get, to take out) is one of the most common irregular verbs in Spanish. In the present tense: saco, sacas, saca, sacamos, sacáis, sacan. Its irregularities include: C changes to qu for yo in the indicative preterite and for all pronouns in the subjunctive present (which therefore also affects the imperatives).

Introduction

Sacar is the Spanish verb for "to take, to get, to take out". It is an irregular verb, and one of the most popular 100 Spanish verbs. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

Similar verbs to sacar include: arrebatar, coger, llevar, tomar, cachar, conseguir, obtener, traer.

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitivesacarto take, to get, to take out
Past participlesacadotaken
Gerundsacandotaking

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Indicative Tenses of Sacar

Sacar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of sacar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "saco", meaning "I take".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacoI take
sacasyou take
Ella / Él / Ustedsacas/he takes
Nosotras / Nosotrossacamoswe take
Vosotras / Vosotrossacáisyou (plural) take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacanthey take

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Sacar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of sacar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "saqué", meaning "I took".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yosaqué I took
sacasteyou took
Ella / Él / Ustedsacós/he took
Nosotras / Nosotrossacamoswe took
Vosotras / Vosotrossacasteisyou (plural) took
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacaronthey took

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sacar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of sacar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "sacaba", meaning "I used to take".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacabaI used to take
sacabasyou used to take
Ella / Él / Ustedsacabas/he used to take
Nosotras / Nosotrossacábamoswe used to take
Vosotras / Vosotrossacabaisyou (plural) used to take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacabanthey used to take

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Sacar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of sacar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy sacando", meaning "I am taking".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy sacandoI am taking
estás sacandoyou are taking
Ella / Él / Ustedestá sacandos/he is taking
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos sacandowe are taking
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis sacandoyou (plural) are taking
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán sacandothey are taking

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Sacar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of sacar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a sacar", meaning "I am going to take".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a sacarI am going to take
vas a sacaryou are going to take
Ella / Él / Ustedva a sacars/he is going to take
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a sacarwe are going to take
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a sacaryou (plural) are going to take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a sacarthey are going to take

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Sacar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of sacar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "sacaré", meaning "I will take".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacaréI will take
sacarásyou will take
Ella / Él / Ustedsacarás/he will take
Nosotras / Nosotrossacaremoswe will take
Vosotras / Vosotrossacaréisyou (plural) will take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacaránthey will take

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Sacar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of sacar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "sacaría", meaning "I would take".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacaríaI would take
sacaríasyou would take
Ella / Él / Ustedsacarías/he would take
Nosotras / Nosotrossacaríamoswe would take
Vosotras / Vosotrossacaríaisyou (plural) would take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacaríanthey would take

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Sacar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of sacar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he sacado", meaning "I have taken".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe sacadoI have taken
has sacadoyou have taken
Ella / Él / Ustedha sacados/he has taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos sacadowe have taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis sacadoyou (plural) have taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan sacadothey have taken

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Sacar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of sacar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había sacado", meaning "I had taken".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía sacadoI had taken
habías sacadoyou had taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía sacados/he had taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos sacadowe had taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais sacadoyou (plural) had taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían sacadothey had taken

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Sacar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of sacar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré sacado", meaning "I will have taken".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré sacadoI will have taken
habrás sacadoyou will have taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá sacados/he will have taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos sacadowe will have taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis sacadoyou (plural) will have taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán sacadothey will have taken

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Sacar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of sacar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría sacado", meaning "I would have taken".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría sacadoI would have taken
habrías sacadoyou would have taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría sacados/he would have taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos sacadowe would have taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais sacadoyou (plural) would have taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían sacadothey would have taken

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Subjunctive Tenses of Sacar

Sacar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "saque", meaning "I take".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yosaque I take
saques you take
Ella / Él / Ustedsaque s/he takes
Nosotras / Nosotrossaquemos we take
Vosotras / Vosotrossaquéis you (plural) take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessaquen they take

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sacar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "sacara", meaning "I took".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacaraI took
sacarasyou took
Ella / Él / Ustedsacaras/he took
Nosotras / Nosotrossacáramoswe took
Vosotras / Vosotrossacaraisyou (plural) took
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacaranthey took

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Sacar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "sacare", meaning "I will take".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YosacareI will take
sacaresyou will take
Ella / Él / Ustedsacares/he will take
Nosotras / Nosotrossacáremoswe will take
Vosotras / Vosotrossacareisyou (plural) will take
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessacarenthey will take

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Sacar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya sacado", meaning "I have taken".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya sacadoI have taken
hayas sacadoyou have taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya sacados/he has taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos sacadowe have taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis sacadoyou (plural) have taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan sacadothey have taken

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Sacar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera sacado", meaning "I had taken".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera sacadoI had taken
hubieras sacadoyou had taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera sacados/he had taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos sacadowe had taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais sacadoyou (plural) had taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran sacadothey had taken

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Sacar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere sacado", meaning "I will have taken".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere sacadoI will have taken
hubieres sacadoyou will have taken
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere sacados/he will have taken
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos sacadowe will have taken
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis sacadoyou (plural) will have taken
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren sacadothey will have taken

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Imperative Tenses of Sacar

Sacar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "saque", meaning "(to you formal) take!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
saca(to you) take!
Ella / Él / Ustedsaque (to you formal) take!
Nosotras / Nosotrossaquemos let's take!
Vosotras / Vosotrossacad(to you plural) take!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedessaquen (to you plural formal) take!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Sacar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no saque", meaning "(to you formal) don't take!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no saques (to you) don't take!
Ella / Él / Ustedno saque (to you formal) don't take!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno saquemos let's not take!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno saquéis (to you plural) don't take!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno saquen (to you plural formal) don't take!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Example sentences and usage

  • Saca el mayor provecho posible de tus vacaciones. Make the most of your vacation.
  • ¡Me sacas de mis casillas! You piss me off!
  • Saca el mayor provecho posible de tus vacaciones. Make the most of your vacation.

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Frequently asked questions about Sacar

Is sacar a regular or irregular verb?

Sacar is an irregular Spanish verb. Its irregularities include: C changes to qu for yo in the indicative preterite and for all pronouns in the subjunctive present (which therefore also affects the imperatives).

How do you conjugate sacar in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), sacar is conjugated as: yo saco, tú sacas, él/ella/usted saca, nosotros sacamos, vosotros sacáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes sacan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate sacar in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), sacar is conjugated as: yo saqué, tú sacaste, él/ella/usted sacó, nosotros sacamos, vosotros sacasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes sacaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate sacar in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), sacar is conjugated as: yo sacaba, tú sacabas, él/ella/usted sacaba, nosotros sacábamos, vosotros sacabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes sacaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate sacar in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), sacar is conjugated as: yo sacaré, tú sacarás, él/ella/usted sacará, nosotros sacaremos, vosotros sacaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes sacarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate sacar in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), sacar is conjugated as: yo saque, tú saques, él/ella/usted saque, nosotros saquemos, vosotros saquéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes saquen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.

What is the difference between sacar and sacarse?

Sacar means "to take, to get, to take out" in the standard sense. Sacarse is the reflexive form, which typically means the action is done to oneself or to each other. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) is added before the conjugated verb. For example, "no se sacan" instead of "no sacan".

What are some common example sentences using sacar?

Here are everyday sentences using sacar: Saca el mayor provecho posible de tus vacaciones. (Make the most of your vacation.) ¡Me sacas de mis casillas! (You piss me off!) Saca el mayor provecho posible de tus vacaciones. (Make the most of your vacation.)


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Want to explore other verb conjugations?

Why not check out Sacarse – to extract, to pull out or see the complete list of verbs here.


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