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How to conjugate Razonar in Spanish

To reason Regular AR Verb

Introduction

Razonar is the Spanish verb for "to reason". It is a regular AR verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitiverazonarto reason
Past participlerazonadoreasoned
Gerundrazonandoreasoning

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Indicative Tenses of Razonar

Razonar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of razonar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "razono", meaning "I reason".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonoI reason
razonasyou reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonas/he reasons, you (formal) reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonamoswe reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonáisyou (plural) reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonanthey reason,

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Razonar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of razonar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "razoné", meaning "I reasoned".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonéI reasoned
razonasteyou reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonós/he reasoned, you (formal) reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonamoswe reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonasteisyou (plural) reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonaronthey reasoned,

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Razonar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of razonar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "razonaba", meaning "I used to reason".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonabaI used to reason
razonabasyou used to reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonabas/he used to reason, you (formal) used to reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonábamoswe used to reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonabaisyou (plural) used to reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonabanthey used to reason,

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Razonar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of razonar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy razonando", meaning "I am reasoning".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy razonandoI am reasoning
estás razonandoyou are reasoning
Ella / Él / Ustedestá razonandos/he is reasoning, you (formal) are reasoning
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos razonandowe are reasoning
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis razonandoyou (plural) are reasoning
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán razonandothey are reasoning,

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Razonar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of razonar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a razonar", meaning "I am going to reason".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a razonarI am going to reason
vas a razonaryou are going to reason
Ella / Él / Ustedva a razonars/he is going to reason, you (formal) are going to reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a razonarwe are going to reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a razonaryou (plural) are going to reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a razonarthey are going to reason,

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Razonar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of razonar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "razonaré", meaning "I will reason".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonaréI will reason
razonarásyou will reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonarás/he will reason, you (formal) will reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonaremoswe will reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonaréisyou (plural) will reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonaránthey will reason,

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Razonar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of razonar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "razonaría", meaning "I would reason".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonaríaI would reason
razonaríasyou would reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonarías/he would reason, you (formal) would reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonaríamoswe would reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonaríaisyou (plural) would reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonaríanthey would reason,

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Razonar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of razonar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he razonado", meaning "I have reasoned".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe razonadoI have reasoned
has razonadoyou have reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedha razonados/he has reasoned, you (formal) have reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos razonadowe have reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis razonadoyou (plural) have reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan razonadothey have reasoned,

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Razonar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of razonar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había razonado", meaning "I had reasoned".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía razonadoI had reasoned
habías razonadoyou had reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía razonados/he had reasoned, you (formal) had reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos razonadowe had reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais razonadoyou (plural) had reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían razonadothey had reasoned,

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Razonar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of razonar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré razonado", meaning "I will have reasoned".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré razonadoI will have reasoned
habrás razonadoyou will have reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá razonados/he will have reasoned, you (formal) will have reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos razonadowe will have reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis razonadoyou (plural) will have reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán razonadothey will have reasoned,

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Razonar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of razonar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría razonado", meaning "I would have reasoned".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría razonadoI would have reasoned
habrías razonadoyou would have reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría razonados/he would have reasoned, you (formal) would have reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos razonadowe would have reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais razonadoyou (plural) would have reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían razonadothey would have reasoned,

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Subjunctive Tenses of Razonar

Razonar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "razone", meaning "I reason".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazoneI reason
razonesyou reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazones/he reasons, you (formal) reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonemoswe reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonéisyou (plural) reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonenthey reason,

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Razonar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "razonara", meaning "I reasoned".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonaraI reasoned
razonarasyou reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonaras/he reasoned, you (formal) reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonáramoswe reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonaraisyou (plural) reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonaranthey reasoned,

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Razonar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "razonare", meaning "I will reason".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YorazonareI will reason
razonaresyou will reason
Ella / Él / Ustedrazonares/he will reason, you (formal) will reason
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonáremoswe will reason
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonareisyou (plural) will reason
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonarenthey will reason,

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Razonar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya razonado", meaning "I have reasoned".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya razonadoI have reasoned
hayas razonadoyou have reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya razonados/he has reasoned, you (formal) have reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos razonadowe have reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis razonadoyou (plural) have reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan razonadothey have reasoned,

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Razonar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera razonado", meaning "I had reasoned".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera razonadoI had reasoned
hubieras razonadoyou had reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera razonados/he had reasoned, you (formal) had reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos razonadowe had reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais razonadoyou (plural) had reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran razonadothey had reasoned,

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Razonar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere razonado", meaning "I will have reasoned".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere razonadoI will have reasoned
hubieres razonadoyou will have reasoned
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere razonados/he will have reasoned, you (formal) will have reasoned
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos razonadowe will have reasoned
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis razonadoyou (plural) will have reasoned
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren razonadothey will have reasoned,

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Imperative Tenses of Razonar

Razonar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "razone", meaning "(to you formal) reason!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
razona(to you) reason!
Ella / Él / Ustedrazone(to you formal) reason!
Nosotras / Nosotrosrazonemoslet's reason!
Vosotras / Vosotrosrazonad(to you plural) reason!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesrazonen(to you plural formal) reason!

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Razonar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no razone", meaning "(to you formal) don't reason!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no razones(to you) don't reason!
Ella / Él / Ustedno razone(to you formal) don't reason!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno razonemoslet's not reason!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno razonéis(to you plural) don't reason!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno razonen(to you plural formal) don't reason!

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Downloadable cheat sheets

Download and print a cheat sheet of Razonar Spanish conjugation tables in image or PDF format:

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Want to explore other verb conjugations?

Why not check out Realizar – to perform, to carry out, to realise or see the complete list of verbs here.


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