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How to conjugate Practicar in Spanish

practicar to practice, to rehearse Irregular Verb

At a glance: Practicar (to practice, to rehearse) is a widely used irregular verbs in Spanish. In the present tense: practico, practicas, practica, practicamos, practicáis, practican. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo changes c to qu (practiqué); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (practique).

Past participle
practicado practiced
Gerund
practicando practicing
Similar
ensayar, entrenar

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Indicative tenses of Practicar

Practicar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of practicar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “practico”, meaning “I practice”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticoI practice
Túpracticasyou practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticas/he practices
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticamoswe practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticáisyou (plural) practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticanthey practice

How it’s built: Regular: stem practic- plus the -ar endings.

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Practicar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of practicar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “practiqué”, meaning “I practiced”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopractiquéI practiced
Túpracticasteyou practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticós/he practiced
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticamoswe practiced
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticasteisyou (plural) practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticaronthey practiced

How it’s built: Yo changes c to qu (practiqué); the other forms are regular.

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Practicar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of practicar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “practicaba”, meaning “I used to practice”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticabaI used to practice
Túpracticabasyou used to practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticabas/he used to practice
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticábamoswe used to practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticabaisyou (plural) used to practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticabanthey used to practice

How it’s built: Regular: stem practic- plus the -ar endings.

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Practicar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of practicar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “estoy practicando”, meaning “I am practicing”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy practicandoI am practicing
Túestás practicandoyou are practicing
Ella / Él / Ustedestá practicandos/he is practicing
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos practicandowe are practicing
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis practicandoyou (plural) are practicing
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán practicandothey are practicing

How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund practicando.

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Practicar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of practicar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “voy a practicar”, meaning “I am going to practice”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a practicarI am going to practice
Túvas a practicaryou are going to practice
Ella / Él / Ustedva a practicars/he is going to practice
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a practicarwe are going to practice
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a practicaryou (plural) are going to practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a practicarthey are going to practice

How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive practicar.

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Practicar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of practicar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “practicaré”, meaning “I will practice”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticaréI will practice
Túpracticarásyou will practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticarás/he will practice
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticaremoswe will practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticaréisyou (plural) will practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticaránthey will practice

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive practicar plus the future endings.

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Practicar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of practicar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “practicaría”, meaning “I would practice”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticaríaI would practice
Túpracticaríasyou would practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticarías/he would practice
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticaríamoswe would practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticaríaisyou (plural) would practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticaríanthey would practice

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive practicar plus the conditional endings.

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Practicar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of practicar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “he practicado”, meaning “I have practiced”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe practicadoI have practiced
Túhas practicadoyou have practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedha practicados/he has practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos practicadowe have practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis practicadoyou (plural) have practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan practicadothey have practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle practicado.

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Practicar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of practicar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “había practicado”, meaning “I had practiced”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía practicadoI had practiced
Túhabías practicadoyou had practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía practicados/he had practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos practicadowe had practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais practicadoyou (plural) had practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían practicadothey had practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle practicado.

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Practicar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of practicar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “habré practicado”, meaning “I will have practiced”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré practicadoI will have practiced
Túhabrás practicadoyou will have practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá practicados/he will have practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos practicadowe will have practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis practicadoyou (plural) will have practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán practicadothey will have practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle practicado.

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Practicar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of practicar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “habría practicado”, meaning “I would have practiced”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría practicadoI would have practiced
Túhabrías practicadoyou would have practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría practicados/he would have practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos practicadowe would have practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais practicadoyou (plural) would have practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían practicadothey would have practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle practicado.

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Subjunctive tenses of Practicar

Practicar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “practique”, meaning “I practice”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopractiqueI practice
Túpractiquesyou practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpractiques/he practices
Nosotras / Nosotrospractiquemoswe practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospractiquéisyou (plural) practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespractiquenthey practice

How it’s built: Every form changes c to qu (practique, practiques, practique, practiquemos, practiquéis, practiquen).

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Practicar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “practicara”, meaning “I practiced”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticaraI practiced
Túpracticarasyou practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticaras/he practiced
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticáramoswe practiced
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticaraisyou (plural) practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticaranthey practiced

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, practicaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (practicáramos).

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Practicar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “practicare”, meaning “I will practice”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YopracticareI will practice
Túpracticaresyou will practice
Ella / Él / Ustedpracticares/he will practice
Nosotras / Nosotrospracticáremoswe will practice
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticareisyou (plural) will practice
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespracticarenthey will practice

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, practicaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (practicáremos).

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Practicar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “haya practicado”, meaning “I have practiced”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya practicadoI have practiced
Túhayas practicadoyou have practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya practicados/he has practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos practicadowe have practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis practicadoyou (plural) have practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan practicadothey have practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle practicado.

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Practicar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “hubiera practicado”, meaning “I had practiced”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera practicadoI had practiced
Túhubieras practicadoyou had practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera practicados/he had practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos practicadowe had practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais practicadoyou (plural) had practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran practicadothey had practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle practicado.

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Practicar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere practicado”, meaning “I will have practiced”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere practicadoI will have practiced
Túhubieres practicadoyou will have practiced
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere practicados/he will have practiced
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos practicadowe will have practiced
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis practicadoyou (plural) will have practiced
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren practicadothey will have practiced

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle practicado.

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Imperative tenses of Practicar

Practicar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “practique”, meaning “(to you formal) practice!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túpractica(to you) practice!
Ella / Él / Ustedpractique(to you formal) practice!
Nosotras / Nosotrospractiquemoslet's practice!
Vosotras / Vosotrospracticad(to you plural) practice!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedespractiquen(to you plural formal) practice!

How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present (practica); usted, nosotros and ustedes take the subjunctive present (practique, practiquemos, practiquen); vosotros swaps the final r of the infinitive for a d (practicad).

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Practicar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no practique”, meaning “(to you formal) don't practice!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túno practiques(to you) don't practice!
Ella / Él / Ustedno practique(to you formal) don't practice!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno practiquemoslet's not practice!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno practiquéis(to you plural) don't practice!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno practiquen(to you plural formal) don't practice!

How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no practiques, no practique, no practiquemos, no practiquéis, no practiquen.

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Frequently asked questions about Practicar

Is practicar a regular or irregular verb?

Practicar is an irregular Spanish verb. The present tense is regular. In the preterite: yo changes c to qu (practiqué); the other forms are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (practique).

How do you conjugate practicar in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), practicar is conjugated as: yo practico, tú practicas, él/ella/usted practica, nosotros practicamos, vosotros practicáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes practican. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate practicar in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), practicar is conjugated as: yo practiqué, tú practicaste, él/ella/usted practicó, nosotros practicamos, vosotros practicasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes practicaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate practicar in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), practicar is conjugated as: yo practicaba, tú practicabas, él/ella/usted practicaba, nosotros practicábamos, vosotros practicabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes practicaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate practicar in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), practicar is conjugated as: yo practicaré, tú practicarás, él/ella/usted practicará, nosotros practicaremos, vosotros practicaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes practicarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate practicar in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), practicar is conjugated as: yo practique, tú practiques, él/ella/usted practique, nosotros practiquemos, vosotros practiquéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes practiquen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.


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