How to conjugate Llamar in Spanish
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Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Llamar
- Llamar in the Indicative Present
- Llamar in the Indicative Preterite
- Llamar in the Indicative Imperfect
- Llamar in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Llamar in the Indicative Informal Future
- Llamar in the Indicative Future
- Llamar in the Indicative Conditional
- Llamar in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Llamar in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Llamar in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Llamar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Llamar
- Imperative tenses of Llamar
- Example sentences and usage
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Llamar conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Llamar is the Spanish verb meaning "to call". It can be used to attract the attention of, to communicate with by telephone, to summon (to knock on the door or ring the bell). Don't confuse llamar with llamarse, which changes it's meaning when it becomes reflexive.
Item | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | llamar | to call |
Past participle | llamado | called |
Gerund | llamando | calling |
Indicative Tenses of Llamar
Llamar in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of llamar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "llamo a mis amigos", meaning "I call my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamo | I call |
Tú | llamas | you call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llama | s/he calls, you (formal) call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamamos | we call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamáis | you (plural) call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llaman | they call, you (plural formal) call |
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Llamar in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of llamar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "llamé a mis amigos", meaning "I called my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamé | I called |
Tú | llamaste | you called |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamó | s/he called, you (formal) called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamamos | we called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamasteis | you (plural) called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamaron | they called, you (plural formal) called |
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Llamar in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of llamar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "llamaba a mis amigos", meaning "I used to call my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamaba | I used to call |
Tú | llamabas | you used to call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamaba | s/he used to call, you (formal) used to call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamábamos | we used to call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamabais | you (plural) used to call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamaban | they used to call, you (plural formal) used to call |
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Llamar in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of llamar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy llamando a mis amigos", meaning "I am calling my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | estoy llamando | I am calling |
Tú | estás llamando | you are calling |
Ella / Él / Usted | está llamando | s/he is calling, you (formal) are calling |
Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos llamando | we are calling |
Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis llamando | you (plural) are calling |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están llamando | they are calling, you (plural formal) are calling |
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Llamar in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of llamar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a llamar a mis amigos", meaning "I am going to call my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | voy a llamar | I am going to call |
Tú | vas a llamar | you are going to call |
Ella / Él / Usted | va a llamar | s/he is going to call, you (formal) are going to call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a llamar | we are going to call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a llamar | you (plural) are going to call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a llamar | they are going to call, you (plural formal) are going to call |
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Llamar in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of llamar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "llamaré a mis amigos", meaning "I will call my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamaré | I will call |
Tú | llamarás | you will call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamará | s/he will call, you (formal) will call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamaremos | we will call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamaréis | you (plural) will call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamarán | they will call, you (plural formal) will call |
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Llamar in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of llamar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "llamaría a mis amigos", meaning "I would call my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamaría | I would call |
Tú | llamarías | you would call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamaría | s/he would call, you (formal) would call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamaríamos | we would call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamaríais | you (plural) would call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamarían | they would call, you (plural formal) would call |
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Llamar in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of llamar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he llamado a mis amigos", meaning "I have called my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | he llamado | I have called |
Tú | has llamado | you have called |
Ella / Él / Usted | ha llamado | s/he has called, you (formal) have called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos llamado | we have called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis llamado | you (plural) have called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han llamado | they have called, you (plural formal) have called |
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Llamar in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of llamar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había llamado a mis amigos", meaning "I had called my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | había llamado | I had called |
Tú | habías llamado | you had called |
Ella / Él / Usted | había llamado | s/he had called, you (formal) had called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos llamado | we had called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais llamado | you (plural) had called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían llamado | they had called, you (plural formal) had called |
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Llamar in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of llamar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré llamado a mis amigos", meaning "I will have called my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habré llamado | I will have called |
Tú | habrás llamado | you will have called |
Ella / Él / Usted | habrá llamado | s/he will have called, you (formal) will have called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos llamado | we will have called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis llamado | you (plural) will have called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán llamado | they will have called, you (plural formal) will have called |
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Llamar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of llamar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría llamado a mis amigos", meaning "I would have called my friends".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habría llamado | I would have called |
Tú | habrías llamado | you would have called |
Ella / Él / Usted | habría llamado | s/he would have called, you (formal) would have called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos llamado | we would have called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais llamado | you (plural) would have called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían llamado | they would have called, you (plural formal) would have called |
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Subjunctive Tenses of Llamar
Llamar in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "llame", meaning "I call".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llame | I call |
Tú | llames | you call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llame | s/he calls, you (formal) call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamemos | we call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llaméis | you (plural) call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamen | they call, you (plural formal) call |
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Llamar in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "llamara", meaning "I called".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamara | I called |
Tú | llamaras | you called |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamara | s/he called, you (formal) called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamáramos | we called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamarais | you (plural) called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamaran | they called, you (plural formal) called |
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Llamar in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "llamare", meaning "I will call".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | llamare | I will call |
Tú | llamares | you will call |
Ella / Él / Usted | llamare | s/he will call, you (formal) will call |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamáremos | we will call |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamareis | you (plural) will call |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamaren | they will call, you (plural formal) will call |
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Llamar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya llamado", meaning "I have called".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | haya llamado | I have called |
Tú | hayas llamado | you have called |
Ella / Él / Usted | haya llamado | s/he has called, you (formal) have called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos llamado | we have called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis llamado | you (plural) have called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan llamado | they have called, you (plural formal) have called |
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Llamar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera llamado", meaning "I had called".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera llamado | I had called |
Tú | hubieras llamado | you had called |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera llamado | s/he had called, you (formal) had called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos llamado | we had called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais llamado | you (plural) had called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran llamado | they had called, you (plural formal) had called |
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Llamar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere llamado", meaning "I will have called".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiere llamado | I will have called |
Tú | hubieres llamado | you will have called |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere llamado | s/he will have called, you (formal) will have called |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos llamado | we will have called |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis llamado | you (plural) will have called |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren llamado | they will have called, you (plural formal) will have called |
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Imperative Tenses of Llamar
Llamar in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "llame", meaning "(to you formal) call!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | llama | (to you) call! |
Ella / Él / Usted | llame | (to you formal) call! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | llamemos | let's call! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | llamad | (to you plural) call! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | llamen | (to you plural formal) call! |
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Llamar in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no llame", meaning "(to you formal) don't call!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | no llames | (to you) don't call! |
Ella / Él / Usted | no llame | (to you formal) don't call! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | no llamemos | let's not call! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | no llaméis | (to you plural) don't call! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no llamen | (to you plural formal) don't call! |
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Example sentences and usage
- Los llamaré cuando regrese mañana. I'll call them tomorrow when I come back.
- ¡Llama a la policía! Call the police!
- Diles que me llamen antes de que se vayan. Tell them to call me before they leave.
- ¿Tú me llamaste anoche? Did you call me up last night?
- Si encuentro tu pasaporte te llamo inmediatamente. If I find your passport, I'll call you at once.
- Estaba a punto de irme cuando llamaste por teléfono. I was about to leave when you telephoned.
- Te llamaré tan pronto llegue al aeropuerto. I'll phone you as soon as I get to the airport.
- En caso de emergencia, llama a la policía. In case of an emergency, call the police.
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Downloadable cheat sheets
Download and print a cheat sheet of Llamar Spanish conjugation tables in image or PDF format:
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Want to explore other verb conjugations?
Why not check out Llamarse – to be named or see the complete list of verbs here.
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Llamar: to call
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