Ella VerbsTo lose (oneself), to get lost Irregular Verb
At a glance: Extraviarse (to lose (oneself), to get lost) is a reflexive irregular verb in Spanish. In the present tense: me extravío, te extravías, se extravía, nos extraviamos, os extraviáis, se extravían. Its irregularities include: I changes to í for all but nosotras and vosotras in the indicative present (which therefore affects the subjunctive present and imperatives).
Extraviarse is the Spanish verb for "to lose (oneself), to get lost". It is an irregular reflexive verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
| Item | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | extraviarse | to lose (oneself), to get lost |
| Past participle | extraviado | lost |
| Gerund | extraviando | losing |
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The Indicative Present of extraviarse is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "me extravío", meaning "I lose".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extravío | I lose |
| Tú | te extravías | you lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extravía | s/he loses |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviamos | we lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviáis | you (plural) lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extravían | they lose |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Indicative Preterite of extraviarse is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "me extravié", meaning "I lost".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extravié | I lost |
| Tú | te extraviaste | you lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extravió | s/he lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviamos | we lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviasteis | you (plural) lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviaron | they lost |
The Indicative Imperfect of extraviarse is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "me extraviaba", meaning "I used to lose".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extraviaba | I used to lose |
| Tú | te extraviabas | you used to lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extraviaba | s/he used to lose |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviábamos | we used to lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviabais | you (plural) used to lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviaban | they used to lose |
The Indicative Present Continuous of extraviarse is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "me estoy extraviando", meaning "I am losing".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me estoy extraviando | I am losing |
| Tú | te estás extraviando | you are losing |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se está extraviando | s/he is losing |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos estamos extraviando | we are losing |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os estáis extraviando | you (plural) are losing |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se están extraviando | they are losing |
The Indicative Informal Future of extraviarse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "me voy a extraviar", meaning "I am going to lose".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me voy a extraviar | I am going to lose |
| Tú | te vas a extraviar | you are going to lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se va a extraviar | s/he is going to lose |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos vamos a extraviar | we are going to lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os vais a extraviar | you (plural) are going to lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se van a extraviar | they are going to lose |
The Indicative Future of extraviarse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "me extraviaré", meaning "I will lose".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extraviaré | I will lose |
| Tú | te extraviarás | you will lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extraviará | s/he will lose |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviaremos | we will lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviaréis | you (plural) will lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviarán | they will lose |
The Indicative Conditional of extraviarse is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "me extraviaría", meaning "I would lose".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extraviaría | I would lose |
| Tú | te extraviarías | you would lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extraviaría | s/he would lose |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviaríamos | we would lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviaríais | you (plural) would lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviarían | they would lose |
The Indicative Present Perfect of extraviarse is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "me he extraviado", meaning "I have lost".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me he extraviado | I have lost |
| Tú | te has extraviado | you have lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se ha extraviado | s/he has lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hemos extraviado | we have lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os habéis extraviado | you (plural) have lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se han extraviado | they have lost |
The Indicative Past Perfect of extraviarse is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "me había extraviado", meaning "I had lost".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me había extraviado | I had lost |
| Tú | te habías extraviado | you had lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se había extraviado | s/he had lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habíamos extraviado | we had lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os habíais extraviado | you (plural) had lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habían extraviado | they had lost |
The Indicative Future Perfect of extraviarse is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "me habré extraviado", meaning "I will have lost".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habré extraviado | I will have lost |
| Tú | te habrás extraviado | you will have lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se habrá extraviado | s/he will have lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habremos extraviado | we will have lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os habréis extraviado | you (plural) will have lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habrán extraviado | they will have lost |
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of extraviarse is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "me habría extraviado", meaning "I would have lost".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habría extraviado | I would have lost |
| Tú | te habrías extraviado | you would have lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se habría extraviado | s/he would have lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habríamos extraviado | we would have lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os habríais extraviado | you (plural) would have lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habrían extraviado | they would have lost |
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The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "me extravíe", meaning "I lose".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extravíe | I lose |
| Tú | te extravíes | you lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extravíe | s/he loses |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviemos | we lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviéis | you (plural) lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extravíen | they lose |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "me extraviara", meaning "I lost".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extraviara | I lost |
| Tú | te extraviaras | you lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extraviara | s/he lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviáramos | we lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviarais | you (plural) lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviaran | they lost |
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "me extraviare", meaning "I will lose".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me extraviare | I will lose |
| Tú | te extraviares | you will lose |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se extraviare | s/he will lose |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos extraviáremos | we will lose |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os extraviareis | you (plural) will lose |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se extraviaren | they will lose |
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "me haya extraviado", meaning "I have lost".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me haya extraviado | I have lost |
| Tú | te hayas extraviado | you have lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se haya extraviado | s/he has lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hayamos extraviado | we have lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os hayáis extraviado | you (plural) have lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hayan extraviado | they have lost |
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "me hubiera extraviado", meaning "I had lost".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me hubiera extraviado | I had lost |
| Tú | te hubieras extraviado | you had lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se hubiera extraviado | s/he had lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hubiéramos extraviado | we had lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os hubierais extraviado | you (plural) had lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hubieran extraviado | they had lost |
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "me hubiere extraviado", meaning "I will have lost".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me hubiere extraviado | I will have lost |
| Tú | te hubieres extraviado | you will have lost |
| Ella / Él / Usted | se hubiere extraviado | s/he will have lost |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hubiéremos extraviado | we will have lost |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | os hubiereis extraviado | you (plural) will have lost |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hubieren extraviado | they will have lost |
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The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "extrávíese", meaning "(to you formal) lose!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | extrávíate | (to you) lose! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | extrávíese | (to you formal) lose! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | extraviémonos | let's lose! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | extravíaos | (to you plural) lose! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | extrávíense | (to you plural formal) lose! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no se extravíe", meaning "(to you formal) don't lose!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no te extravíes | (to you) don't lose! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no se extravíe | (to you formal) don't lose! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no nos extraviemos | let's not lose! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no os extraviéis | (to you plural) don't lose! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no se extravíen | (to you plural formal) don't lose! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Extraviarse is an irregular Spanish verb. Its irregularities include: I changes to í for all but nosotras and vosotras in the indicative present (which therefore affects the subjunctive present and imperatives).
In the present tense (presente), extraviarse is conjugated as: yo me extravío, tú te extravías, él/ella/usted se extravía, nosotros nos extraviamos, vosotros os extraviáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se extravían. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), extraviarse is conjugated as: yo me extravié, tú te extraviaste, él/ella/usted se extravió, nosotros nos extraviamos, vosotros os extraviasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se extraviaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), extraviarse is conjugated as: yo me extraviaba, tú te extraviabas, él/ella/usted se extraviaba, nosotros nos extraviábamos, vosotros os extraviabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes se extraviaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
In the future tense (futuro simple), extraviarse is conjugated as: yo me extraviaré, tú te extraviarás, él/ella/usted se extraviará, nosotros nos extraviaremos, vosotros os extraviaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se extraviarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), extraviarse is conjugated as: yo me extravíe, tú te extravíes, él/ella/usted se extravíe, nosotros nos extraviemos, vosotros os extraviéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se extravíen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
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