Ella VerbsHow to conjugate Excluir in Spanish
To exclude Irregular Verb
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Excluir
- Excluir in the Indicative Present
- Excluir in the Indicative Preterite
- Excluir in the Indicative Imperfect
- Excluir in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Excluir in the Indicative Informal Future
- Excluir in the Indicative Future
- Excluir in the Indicative Conditional
- Excluir in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Excluir in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Excluir in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Excluir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Excluir
- Imperative tenses of Excluir
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Excluir conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Excluir is the Spanish verb for "to exclude". It is an irregular verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
| Spanish | English | |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | excluir | to exclude |
| Past participle | excluido | excluded |
| Gerund | excluyendo | excluding |
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Indicative Tenses of Excluir
Excluir in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of excluir is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "excluyo", meaning "I exclude".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluyo | I exclude |
| Tú | excluyes | you exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluye | s/he excludes, you (formal) excludes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluimos | we exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluís | you (plural) exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyen | they exclude, you (plural formal) exclude |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of excluir is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "excluí", meaning "I excluded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluí | I excluded |
| Tú | excluiste | you excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluyó | s/he excluded, you (formal) excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluimos | we excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluisteis | you (plural) excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyeron | they excluded, you (plural formal) excluded |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of excluir is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "excluía", meaning "I used to exclude".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluía | I used to exclude |
| Tú | excluías | you used to exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluía | s/he used to exclude, you (formal) used to exclude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluíamos | we used to exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluíais | you (plural) used to exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluían | they used to exclude, you (plural formal) used to exclude |
Excluir in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of excluir is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy excluyendo", meaning "I am excluding".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy excluyendo | I am excluding |
| Tú | estás excluyendo | you are excluding |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está excluyendo | s/he is excluding, you (formal) are excluding |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos excluyendo | we are excluding |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis excluyendo | you (plural) are excluding |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están excluyendo | they are excluding, you (plural formal) are excluding |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of excluir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a excluir", meaning "I am going to exclude".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a excluir | I am going to exclude |
| Tú | vas a excluir | you are going to exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a excluir | s/he is going to exclude, you (formal) are going to exclude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a excluir | we are going to exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a excluir | you (plural) are going to exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a excluir | they are going to exclude, you (plural formal) are going to exclude |
Excluir in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of excluir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "excluiré", meaning "I will exclude".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluiré | I will exclude |
| Tú | excluirás | you will exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluirá | s/he will exclude, you (formal) will exclude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluiremos | we will exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluiréis | you (plural) will exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluirán | they will exclude, you (plural formal) will exclude |
Excluir in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of excluir is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "excluiría", meaning "I would exclude".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluiría | I would exclude |
| Tú | excluirías | you would exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluiría | s/he would exclude, you (formal) would exclude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluiríamos | we would exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluiríais | you (plural) would exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluirían | they would exclude, you (plural formal) would exclude |
Excluir in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of excluir is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he excluido", meaning "I have excluded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he excluido | I have excluded |
| Tú | has excluido | you have excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha excluido | s/he has excluded, you (formal) have excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos excluido | we have excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis excluido | you (plural) have excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han excluido | they have excluded, you (plural formal) have excluded |
Excluir in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of excluir is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había excluido", meaning "I had excluded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había excluido | I had excluded |
| Tú | habías excluido | you had excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había excluido | s/he had excluded, you (formal) had excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos excluido | we had excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais excluido | you (plural) had excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían excluido | they had excluded, you (plural formal) had excluded |
Excluir in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of excluir is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré excluido", meaning "I will have excluded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré excluido | I will have excluded |
| Tú | habrás excluido | you will have excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá excluido | s/he will have excluded, you (formal) will have excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos excluido | we will have excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis excluido | you (plural) will have excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán excluido | they will have excluded, you (plural formal) will have excluded |
Excluir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of excluir is used to talk about something that would have happened in the future but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría excluido", meaning "I would have excluded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría excluido | I would have excluded |
| Tú | habrías excluido | you would have excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría excluido | s/he would have excluded, you (formal) would have excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos excluido | we would have excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais excluido | you (plural) would have excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían excluido | they would have excluded, you (plural formal) would have excluded |
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Subjunctive Tenses of Excluir
Excluir in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "excluya", meaning "I exclude".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluya | I exclude |
| Tú | excluyas | you exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluya | s/he excludes, you (formal) excludes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluyamos | we exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluyáis | you (plural) exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyan | they exclude, you (plural formal) exclude |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "excluyera", meaning "I excluded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluyera | I excluded |
| Tú | excluyeras | you excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluyera | s/he excluded, you (formal) excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluyéramos | we excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluyerais | you (plural) excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyeran | they excluded, you (plural formal) excluded |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. Note that this is very rarely used in Spanish. For example, "excluyere", meaning "I will exclude".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | excluyere | I will exclude |
| Tú | excluyeres | you will exclude |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluyere | s/he will exclude, you (formal) will exclude |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluyéremos | we will exclude |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluyereis | you (plural) will exclude |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyeren | they will exclude, you (plural formal) will exclude |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya excluido", meaning "I have excluded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya excluido | I have excluded |
| Tú | hayas excluido | you have excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya excluido | s/he has excluded, you (formal) have excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos excluido | we have excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis excluido | you (plural) have excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan excluido | they have excluded, you (plural formal) have excluded |
Excluir in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera excluido", meaning "I had excluded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera excluido | I had excluded |
| Tú | hubieras excluido | you had excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera excluido | s/he had excluded, you (formal) had excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos excluido | we had excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais excluido | you (plural) had excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran excluido | they had excluded, you (plural formal) had excluded |
Excluir in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. Note that this is very rarely used in Spanish. For example, "hubiere excluido", meaning "I will have excluded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere excluido | I will have excluded |
| Tú | hubieres excluido | you will have excluded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere excluido | s/he will have excluded, you (formal) will have excluded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos excluido | we will have excluded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis excluido | you (plural) will have excluded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren excluido | they will have excluded, you (plural formal) will have excluded |
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Imperative Tenses of Excluir
Excluir in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "excluya", meaning "(to you formal) exclude!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | excluye | (to you) exclude! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | excluya | (to you formal) exclude! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | excluyamos | let's exclude! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | excluid | (to you plural) exclude! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | excluyan | (to you plural formal) exclude! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
Excluir in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no excluya", meaning "(to you formal) don't exclude!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no excluyas | (to you) don't exclude! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no excluya | (to you formal) don't exclude! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no excluyamos | let's not exclude! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no excluyáis | (to you plural) don't exclude! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no excluyan | (to you plural formal) don't exclude! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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