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How to conjugate Esquiar in Spanish

To ski Irregular Verb

Introduction

Esquiar is the Spanish verb for "to ski". It is an irregular verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitiveesquiarto ski
Past participleesquiadoskied
Gerundesquiandoskiing

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Indicative Tenses of Esquiar

Esquiar in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of esquiar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "esquío", meaning "I ski".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoesquío I ski
esquías you ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquía s/he skis, you (formal) ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiamoswe ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiáisyou (plural) ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquían they ski,

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Esquiar in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of esquiar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "esquié", meaning "I skied".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiéI skied
esquiasteyou skied
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiós/he skied, you (formal) skied
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiamoswe skied
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiasteisyou (plural) skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiaronthey skied,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of esquiar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "esquiaba", meaning "I used to ski".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiabaI used to ski
esquiabasyou used to ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiabas/he used to ski, you (formal) used to ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiábamoswe used to ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiabaisyou (plural) used to ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiabanthey used to ski,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of esquiar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy esquiando", meaning "I am skiing".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy esquiandoI am skiing
estás esquiandoyou are skiing
Ella / Él / Ustedestá esquiandos/he is skiing, you (formal) are skiing
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos esquiandowe are skiing
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis esquiandoyou (plural) are skiing
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán esquiandothey are skiing,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of esquiar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a esquiar", meaning "I am going to ski".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a esquiarI am going to ski
vas a esquiaryou are going to ski
Ella / Él / Ustedva a esquiars/he is going to ski, you (formal) are going to ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a esquiarwe are going to ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a esquiaryou (plural) are going to ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a esquiarthey are going to ski,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of esquiar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "esquiaré", meaning "I will ski".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiaréI will ski
esquiarásyou will ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiarás/he will ski, you (formal) will ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiaremoswe will ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiaréisyou (plural) will ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiaránthey will ski,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of esquiar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "esquiaría", meaning "I would ski".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiaríaI would ski
esquiaríasyou would ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiarías/he would ski, you (formal) would ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiaríamoswe would ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiaríaisyou (plural) would ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiaríanthey would ski,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of esquiar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he esquiado", meaning "I have skied".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe esquiadoI have skied
has esquiadoyou have skied
Ella / Él / Ustedha esquiados/he has skied, you (formal) have skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos esquiadowe have skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis esquiadoyou (plural) have skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan esquiadothey have skied,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of esquiar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había esquiado", meaning "I had skied".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía esquiadoI had skied
habías esquiadoyou had skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía esquiados/he had skied, you (formal) had skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos esquiadowe had skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais esquiadoyou (plural) had skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían esquiadothey had skied,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of esquiar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré esquiado", meaning "I will have skied".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré esquiadoI will have skied
habrás esquiadoyou will have skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá esquiados/he will have skied, you (formal) will have skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos esquiadowe will have skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis esquiadoyou (plural) will have skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán esquiadothey will have skied,

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Esquiar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of esquiar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría esquiado", meaning "I would have skied".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría esquiadoI would have skied
habrías esquiadoyou would have skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría esquiados/he would have skied, you (formal) would have skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos esquiadowe would have skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais esquiadoyou (plural) would have skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían esquiadothey would have skied,

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Subjunctive Tenses of Esquiar

Esquiar in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "esquíe", meaning "I ski".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoesquíe I ski
esquíes you ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquíe s/he skis, you (formal) ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiemoswe ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiéisyou (plural) ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquíen they ski,

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Esquiar in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "esquiara", meaning "I skied".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiaraI skied
esquiarasyou skied
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiaras/he skied, you (formal) skied
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiáramoswe skied
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiaraisyou (plural) skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiaranthey skied,

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Esquiar in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "esquiare", meaning "I will ski".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoesquiareI will ski
esquiaresyou will ski
Ella / Él / Ustedesquiares/he will ski, you (formal) will ski
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiáremoswe will ski
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiareisyou (plural) will ski
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquiarenthey will ski,

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Esquiar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya esquiado", meaning "I have skied".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya esquiadoI have skied
hayas esquiadoyou have skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya esquiados/he has skied, you (formal) have skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos esquiadowe have skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis esquiadoyou (plural) have skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan esquiadothey have skied,

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Esquiar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera esquiado", meaning "I had skied".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera esquiadoI had skied
hubieras esquiadoyou had skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera esquiados/he had skied, you (formal) had skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos esquiadowe had skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais esquiadoyou (plural) had skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran esquiadothey had skied,

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Esquiar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere esquiado", meaning "I will have skied".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere esquiadoI will have skied
hubieres esquiadoyou will have skied
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere esquiados/he will have skied, you (formal) will have skied
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos esquiadowe will have skied
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis esquiadoyou (plural) will have skied
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren esquiadothey will have skied,

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Imperative Tenses of Esquiar

Esquiar in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "esquíe", meaning "(to you formal) ski!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
esquía (to you) ski!
Ella / Él / Ustedesquíe (to you formal) ski!
Nosotras / Nosotrosesquiemoslet's ski!
Vosotras / Vosotrosesquiad(to you plural) ski!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesesquíen (to you plural formal) ski!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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Esquiar in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no esquíe", meaning "(to you formal) don't ski!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no esquíes (to you) don't ski!
Ella / Él / Ustedno esquíe (to you formal) don't ski!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno esquiemoslet's not ski!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno esquiéis(to you plural) don't ski!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno esquíen (to you plural formal) don't ski!

The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

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