How to conjugate Entristecerse in Spanish
To get sad Irregular Verb
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Entristecerse
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Present
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Preterite
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Imperfect
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Informal Future
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Future
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Conditional
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Entristecerse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Entristecerse
- Imperative tenses of Entristecerse
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Entristecerse conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Entristecerse is the Spanish verb for "to get sad". It is an irregular reflexive verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
Item | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | entristecerse | to get sad |
Past participle | entristecido | gotten sad |
Gerund | entristeciendo | getting sad |
Indicative Tenses of Entristecerse
Entristecerse in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of entristecerse is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "me entristezco", meaning "I get sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristezco | I get sad |
Tú | te entristeces | you get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristece | s/he gets sad, you (formal) get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristecemos | we get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristecéis | you (plural) get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecen | they get sad, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of entristecerse is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "me entristecí", meaning "I got sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristecí | I got sad |
Tú | te entristeciste | you got sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristeció | s/he got sad, you (formal) got sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristecimos | we got sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristecisteis | you (plural) got sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecieron | they got sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of entristecerse is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "me entristecía", meaning "I used to get sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristecía | I used to get sad |
Tú | te entristecías | you used to get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristecía | s/he used to get sad, you (formal) used to get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristecíamos | we used to get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristecíais | you (plural) used to get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecían | they used to get sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of entristecerse is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "me estoy entristeciendo", meaning "I am getting sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me estoy entristeciendo | I am getting sad |
Tú | te estás entristeciendo | you are getting sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se está entristeciendo | s/he is getting sad, you (formal) are getting sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos estamos entristeciendo | we are getting sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os estáis entristeciendo | you (plural) are getting sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se están entristeciendo | they are getting sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of entristecerse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "me voy a entristecer", meaning "I am going to get sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me voy a entristecer | I am going to get sad |
Tú | te vas a entristecer | you are going to get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se va a entristecer | s/he is going to get sad, you (formal) are going to get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos vamos a entristecer | we are going to get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os vais a entristecer | you (plural) are going to get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se van a entristecer | they are going to get sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of entristecerse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "me entristeceré", meaning "I will get sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristeceré | I will get sad |
Tú | te entristecerás | you will get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristecerá | s/he will get sad, you (formal) will get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristeceremos | we will get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristeceréis | you (plural) will get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecerán | they will get sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of entristecerse is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "me entristecería", meaning "I would get sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristecería | I would get sad |
Tú | te entristecerías | you would get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristecería | s/he would get sad, you (formal) would get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristeceríamos | we would get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristeceríais | you (plural) would get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecerían | they would get sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of entristecerse is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "me he entristecido", meaning "I have gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me he entristecido | I have gotten sad |
Tú | te has entristecido | you have gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se ha entristecido | s/he has gotten sad, you (formal) have gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hemos entristecido | we have gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os habéis entristecido | you (plural) have gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se han entristecido | they have gotten sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of entristecerse is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "me había entristecido", meaning "I had gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me había entristecido | I had gotten sad |
Tú | te habías entristecido | you had gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se había entristecido | s/he had gotten sad, you (formal) had gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habíamos entristecido | we had gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os habíais entristecido | you (plural) had gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habían entristecido | they had gotten sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of entristecerse is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "me habré entristecido", meaning "I will have gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me habré entristecido | I will have gotten sad |
Tú | te habrás entristecido | you will have gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se habrá entristecido | s/he will have gotten sad, you (formal) will have gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habremos entristecido | we will have gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os habréis entristecido | you (plural) will have gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habrán entristecido | they will have gotten sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of entristecerse is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "me habría entristecido", meaning "I would have gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me habría entristecido | I would have gotten sad |
Tú | te habrías entristecido | you would have gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se habría entristecido | s/he would have gotten sad, you (formal) would have gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos habríamos entristecido | we would have gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os habríais entristecido | you (plural) would have gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se habrían entristecido | they would have gotten sad, |
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Subjunctive Tenses of Entristecerse
Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "me entristezca", meaning "I get sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristezca | I get sad |
Tú | te entristezcas | you get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristezca | s/he gets sad, you (formal) get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristezcamos | we get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristezcáis | you (plural) get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristezcan | they get sad, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "me entristeciera", meaning "I got sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristeciera | I got sad |
Tú | te entristecieras | you got sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristeciera | s/he got sad, you (formal) got sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristeciéramos | we got sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristecierais | you (plural) got sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecieran | they got sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "me entristeciere", meaning "I will get sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me entristeciere | I will get sad |
Tú | te entristecieres | you will get sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se entristeciere | s/he will get sad, you (formal) will get sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos entristeciéremos | we will get sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os entristeciereis | you (plural) will get sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se entristecieren | they will get sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "me haya entristecido", meaning "I have gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me haya entristecido | I have gotten sad |
Tú | te hayas entristecido | you have gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se haya entristecido | s/he has gotten sad, you (formal) have gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hayamos entristecido | we have gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os hayáis entristecido | you (plural) have gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hayan entristecido | they have gotten sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "me hubiera entristecido", meaning "I had gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me hubiera entristecido | I had gotten sad |
Tú | te hubieras entristecido | you had gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se hubiera entristecido | s/he had gotten sad, you (formal) had gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hubiéramos entristecido | we had gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os hubierais entristecido | you (plural) had gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hubieran entristecido | they had gotten sad, |
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Entristecerse in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "me hubiere entristecido", meaning "I will have gotten sad".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me hubiere entristecido | I will have gotten sad |
Tú | te hubieres entristecido | you will have gotten sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | se hubiere entristecido | s/he will have gotten sad, you (formal) will have gotten sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | nos hubiéremos entristecido | we will have gotten sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | os hubiereis entristecido | you (plural) will have gotten sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | se hubieren entristecido | they will have gotten sad, |
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Imperative Tenses of Entristecerse
Entristecerse in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "entristézcase", meaning "(to you formal) get! sad".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | entristécete | (to you) get! sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | entristézcase | (to you formal) get! sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | entristezcámonos | let's get! sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | entristeceos | (to you plural) get! sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | entristézcanse | (to you plural formal) get! sad |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Entristecerse in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no se entristezca", meaning "(to you formal) don't get! sad".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | no te entristezcas | (to you) don't get! sad |
Ella / Él / Usted | no se entristezca | (to you formal) don't get! sad |
Nosotras / Nosotros | no nos entristezcamos | let's not get! sad |
Vosotras / Vosotros | no os entristezcáis | (to you plural) don't get! sad |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no se entristezcan | (to you plural formal) don't get! sad |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Downloadable cheat sheets
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Why not check out Envejecerse – to become old or see the complete list of verbs here.
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Entristecerse: to get sad
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