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How to conjugate Disculparse in Spanish

To apologize, to apologise, to be sorry Regular AR Verb

At a glance: Disculparse (to apologize, to apologise, to be sorry) is a reflexive regular -AR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: me disculpo, te disculpas, se disculpa, nos disculpamos, os disculpáis, se disculpan. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -AR verbs.

Introduction

Disculparse is the Spanish verb for "to apologize, to apologise, to be sorry". It is a regular AR reflexive verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

Similar verbs to disculparse include: arrepentirse.

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitivedisculparseto apologize, to apologise, to be sorry
Past participledisculpadoapologized
Gerunddisculpandoapologizing
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Indicative Tenses of Disculparse

Disculparse in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of disculparse is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "me disculpo", meaning "I apologize".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculpoI apologize
te disculpasyou apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculpas/he apologizes
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpamoswe apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculpáisyou (plural) apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculpanthey apologize

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Disculparse in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of disculparse is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "me disculpé", meaning "I apologized".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculpéI apologized
te disculpasteyou apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculpós/he apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpamoswe apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculpasteisyou (plural) apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculparonthey apologized

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Disculparse in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of disculparse is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "me disculpaba", meaning "I used to apologize".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculpabaI used to apologize
te disculpabasyou used to apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculpabas/he used to apologize
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpábamoswe used to apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculpabaisyou (plural) used to apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculpabanthey used to apologize

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Disculparse in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of disculparse is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "me estoy disculpando", meaning "I am apologizing".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome estoy disculpandoI am apologizing
te estás disculpandoyou are apologizing
Ella / Él / Ustedse está disculpandos/he is apologizing
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos estamos disculpandowe are apologizing
Vosotras / Vosotrosos estáis disculpandoyou (plural) are apologizing
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse están disculpandothey are apologizing

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Disculparse in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of disculparse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "me voy a disculpar", meaning "I am going to apologize".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome voy a disculparI am going to apologize
te vas a disculparyou are going to apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse va a disculpars/he is going to apologize
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos vamos a disculparwe are going to apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos vais a disculparyou (plural) are going to apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse van a disculparthey are going to apologize

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Disculparse in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of disculparse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "me disculparé", meaning "I will apologize".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculparéI will apologize
te disculparásyou will apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculparás/he will apologize
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculparemoswe will apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculparéisyou (plural) will apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculparánthey will apologize

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Disculparse in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of disculparse is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "me disculparía", meaning "I would apologize".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculparíaI would apologize
te disculparíasyou would apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculparías/he would apologize
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculparíamoswe would apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculparíaisyou (plural) would apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculparíanthey would apologize

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Disculparse in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of disculparse is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "me he disculpado", meaning "I have apologized".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome he disculpadoI have apologized
te has disculpadoyou have apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse ha disculpados/he has apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hemos disculpadowe have apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habéis disculpadoyou (plural) have apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse han disculpadothey have apologized

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Disculparse in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of disculparse is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "me había disculpado", meaning "I had apologized".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome había disculpadoI had apologized
te habías disculpadoyou had apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse había disculpados/he had apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habíamos disculpadowe had apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habíais disculpadoyou (plural) had apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habían disculpadothey had apologized

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Disculparse in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of disculparse is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "me habré disculpado", meaning "I will have apologized".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome habré disculpadoI will have apologized
te habrás disculpadoyou will have apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse habrá disculpados/he will have apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habremos disculpadowe will have apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habréis disculpadoyou (plural) will have apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habrán disculpadothey will have apologized

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Disculparse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of disculparse is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "me habría disculpado", meaning "I would have apologized".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome habría disculpadoI would have apologized
te habrías disculpadoyou would have apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse habría disculpados/he would have apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habríamos disculpadowe would have apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habríais disculpadoyou (plural) would have apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habrían disculpadothey would have apologized

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Subjunctive Tenses of Disculparse

Disculparse in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "me disculpe", meaning "I apologize".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculpeI apologize
te disculpesyou apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculpes/he apologizes
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpemoswe apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculpéisyou (plural) apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculpenthey apologize

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Disculparse in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "me disculpara", meaning "I apologized".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculparaI apologized
te disculparasyou apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculparas/he apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpáramoswe apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculparaisyou (plural) apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculparanthey apologized

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Disculparse in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "me disculpare", meaning "I will apologize".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome disculpareI will apologize
te disculparesyou will apologize
Ella / Él / Ustedse disculpares/he will apologize
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos disculpáremoswe will apologize
Vosotras / Vosotrosos disculpareisyou (plural) will apologize
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse disculparenthey will apologize

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Disculparse in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "me haya disculpado", meaning "I have apologized".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome haya disculpadoI have apologized
te hayas disculpadoyou have apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse haya disculpados/he has apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hayamos disculpadowe have apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hayáis disculpadoyou (plural) have apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hayan disculpadothey have apologized

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Disculparse in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "me hubiera disculpado", meaning "I had apologized".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome hubiera disculpadoI had apologized
te hubieras disculpadoyou had apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse hubiera disculpados/he had apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hubiéramos disculpadowe had apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hubierais disculpadoyou (plural) had apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hubieran disculpadothey had apologized

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Disculparse in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "me hubiere disculpado", meaning "I will have apologized".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome hubiere disculpadoI will have apologized
te hubieres disculpadoyou will have apologized
Ella / Él / Ustedse hubiere disculpados/he will have apologized
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hubiéremos disculpadowe will have apologized
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hubiereis disculpadoyou (plural) will have apologized
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hubieren disculpadothey will have apologized

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Imperative Tenses of Disculparse

Disculparse in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "discúlpese", meaning "(to you formal) apologize!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
discúlpate(to you) apologize!
Ella / Él / Usteddiscúlpese(to you formal) apologize!
Nosotras / Nosotrosdisculpémonoslet's apologize!
Vosotras / Vosotrosdisculpaos(to you plural) apologize!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesdiscúlpense(to you plural formal) apologize!

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Disculparse in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no se disculpe", meaning "(to you formal) don't apologize!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no te disculpes(to you) don't apologize!
Ella / Él / Ustedno se disculpe(to you formal) don't apologize!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno nos disculpemoslet's not apologize!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno os disculpéis(to you plural) don't apologize!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno se disculpen(to you plural formal) don't apologize!

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Frequently asked questions about Disculparse

Is disculparse a regular or irregular verb?

Disculparse is a fully regular -AR reflexive verb. It follows the standard -AR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -AR conjugation system.

How do you conjugate disculparse in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), disculparse is conjugated as: yo me disculpo, tú te disculpas, él/ella/usted se disculpa, nosotros nos disculpamos, vosotros os disculpáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se disculpan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate disculparse in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), disculparse is conjugated as: yo me disculpé, tú te disculpaste, él/ella/usted se disculpó, nosotros nos disculpamos, vosotros os disculpasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se disculparon. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate disculparse in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), disculparse is conjugated as: yo me disculpaba, tú te disculpabas, él/ella/usted se disculpaba, nosotros nos disculpábamos, vosotros os disculpabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes se disculpaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate disculparse in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), disculparse is conjugated as: yo me disculparé, tú te disculparás, él/ella/usted se disculpará, nosotros nos disculparemos, vosotros os disculparéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se disculparán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate disculparse in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), disculparse is conjugated as: yo me disculpe, tú te disculpes, él/ella/usted se disculpe, nosotros nos disculpemos, vosotros os disculpéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se disculpen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.


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