How to conjugate Constituir in Spanish
To constitute Irregular Verb
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Constituir
- Constituir in the Indicative Present
- Constituir in the Indicative Preterite
- Constituir in the Indicative Imperfect
- Constituir in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Constituir in the Indicative Informal Future
- Constituir in the Indicative Future
- Constituir in the Indicative Conditional
- Constituir in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Constituir in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Constituir in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Constituir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Constituir
- Imperative tenses of Constituir
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Constituir conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Constituir is the Spanish verb for "to constitute". It is an irregular verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
Item | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | constituir | to constitute |
Past participle | constituido | constituted |
Gerund | constituyendo | constituting |
Indicative Tenses of Constituir
Constituir in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of constituir is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "constituyo", meaning "I constitute".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituyo | I constitute |
Tú | constituyes | you constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituye | s/he constitutes, you (formal) constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituimos | we constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituís | you (plural) constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyen | they constitute, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of constituir is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "constituí", meaning "I constituted".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituí | I constituted |
Tú | constituiste | you constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituyó | s/he constituted, you (formal) constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituimos | we constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituisteis | you (plural) constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyeron | they constituted, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of constituir is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "constituía", meaning "I used to constitute".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituía | I used to constitute |
Tú | constituías | you used to constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituía | s/he used to constitute, you (formal) used to constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituíamos | we used to constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituíais | you (plural) used to constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituían | they used to constitute, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of constituir is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy constituyendo", meaning "I am constituting".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | estoy constituyendo | I am constituting |
Tú | estás constituyendo | you are constituting |
Ella / Él / Usted | está constituyendo | s/he is constituting, you (formal) are constituting |
Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos constituyendo | we are constituting |
Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis constituyendo | you (plural) are constituting |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están constituyendo | they are constituting, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of constituir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a constituir", meaning "I am going to constitute".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | voy a constituir | I am going to constitute |
Tú | vas a constituir | you are going to constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | va a constituir | s/he is going to constitute, you (formal) are going to constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a constituir | we are going to constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a constituir | you (plural) are going to constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a constituir | they are going to constitute, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of constituir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "constituiré", meaning "I will constitute".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituiré | I will constitute |
Tú | constituirás | you will constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituirá | s/he will constitute, you (formal) will constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituiremos | we will constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituiréis | you (plural) will constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituirán | they will constitute, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of constituir is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "constituiría", meaning "I would constitute".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituiría | I would constitute |
Tú | constituirías | you would constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituiría | s/he would constitute, you (formal) would constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituiríamos | we would constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituiríais | you (plural) would constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituirían | they would constitute, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of constituir is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he constituido", meaning "I have constituted".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | he constituido | I have constituted |
Tú | has constituido | you have constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | ha constituido | s/he has constituted, you (formal) have constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos constituido | we have constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis constituido | you (plural) have constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han constituido | they have constituted, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of constituir is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había constituido", meaning "I had constituted".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | había constituido | I had constituted |
Tú | habías constituido | you had constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | había constituido | s/he had constituted, you (formal) had constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos constituido | we had constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais constituido | you (plural) had constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían constituido | they had constituted, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of constituir is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré constituido", meaning "I will have constituted".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habré constituido | I will have constituted |
Tú | habrás constituido | you will have constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | habrá constituido | s/he will have constituted, you (formal) will have constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos constituido | we will have constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis constituido | you (plural) will have constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán constituido | they will have constituted, |
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Constituir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of constituir is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría constituido", meaning "I would have constituted".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habría constituido | I would have constituted |
Tú | habrías constituido | you would have constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | habría constituido | s/he would have constituted, you (formal) would have constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos constituido | we would have constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais constituido | you (plural) would have constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían constituido | they would have constituted, |
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Subjunctive Tenses of Constituir
Constituir in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "constituya", meaning "I constitute".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituya | I constitute |
Tú | constituyas | you constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituya | s/he constitutes, you (formal) constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituyamos | we constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituyáis | you (plural) constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyan | they constitute, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "constituyera", meaning "I constituted".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituyera | I constituted |
Tú | constituyeras | you constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituyera | s/he constituted, you (formal) constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituyéramos | we constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituyerais | you (plural) constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyeran | they constituted, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "constituyere", meaning "I will constitute".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | constituyere | I will constitute |
Tú | constituyeres | you will constitute |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituyere | s/he will constitute, you (formal) will constitute |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituyéremos | we will constitute |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituyereis | you (plural) will constitute |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyeren | they will constitute, |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya constituido", meaning "I have constituted".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | haya constituido | I have constituted |
Tú | hayas constituido | you have constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | haya constituido | s/he has constituted, you (formal) have constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos constituido | we have constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis constituido | you (plural) have constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan constituido | they have constituted, |
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Constituir in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera constituido", meaning "I had constituted".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera constituido | I had constituted |
Tú | hubieras constituido | you had constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera constituido | s/he had constituted, you (formal) had constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos constituido | we had constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais constituido | you (plural) had constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran constituido | they had constituted, |
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Constituir in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere constituido", meaning "I will have constituted".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiere constituido | I will have constituted |
Tú | hubieres constituido | you will have constituted |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere constituido | s/he will have constituted, you (formal) will have constituted |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos constituido | we will have constituted |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis constituido | you (plural) will have constituted |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren constituido | they will have constituted, |
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Imperative Tenses of Constituir
Constituir in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "constituya", meaning "(to you formal) constitute!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | constituye | (to you) constitute! |
Ella / Él / Usted | constituya | (to you formal) constitute! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | constituyamos | let's constitute! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | constituid | (to you plural) constitute! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | constituyan | (to you plural formal) constitute! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Constituir in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no constituya", meaning "(to you formal) don't constitute!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | no constituyas | (to you) don't constitute! |
Ella / Él / Usted | no constituya | (to you formal) don't constitute! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | no constituyamos | let's not constitute! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | no constituyáis | (to you plural) don't constitute! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no constituyan | (to you plural formal) don't constitute! |
The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.
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Downloadable cheat sheets
Download and print a cheat sheet of Constituir Spanish conjugation tables in image or PDF format:
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Practice Constituir conjugations (free mobile & web app)
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Want to explore other verb conjugations?
Why not check out Construir – to build, to construct or see the complete list of verbs here.
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Constituir: to constitute
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