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How to conjugate Calentarse in Spanish

calentarse to warm up, to get warm, to get hot Irregular Verb

At a glance: Calentarse (to warm up, to get warm, to get hot) is a widely used reflexive irregular verbs in Spanish. In the present tense: me caliento, te calientas, se calienta, nos calentamos, os calentáis, se calientan. Yo, tú, ella/él and ellas/ellos change e to ie (caliento, calientas, calienta, calientan); nosotros and vosotros are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (me caliente).

Past participle
calentado warmed up
Gerund
calentando warming up

Calentarse conjugation tables as a PDF

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Indicative tenses of Calentarse

Calentarse in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of calentarse is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “me caliento”, meaning “I warm up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calientoI warm up
Túte calientasyou warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calientas/he warms up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentamoswe warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentáisyou (plural) warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calientanthey warm up

How it’s built: Yo, tú, ella/él and ellas/ellos change e to ie (caliento, calientas, calienta, calientan); nosotros and vosotros are regular. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of calentarse is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, “me calenté”, meaning “I warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentéI warmed up
Túte calentasteyou warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentós/he warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentamoswe warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentasteisyou (plural) warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentaronthey warmed up

How it’s built: Regular: stem calent- plus the -ar endings. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of calentarse is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, “me calentaba”, meaning “I used to warm up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentabaI used to warm up
Túte calentabasyou used to warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentabas/he used to warm up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentábamoswe used to warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentabaisyou (plural) used to warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentabanthey used to warm up

How it’s built: Regular: stem calent- plus the -ar endings. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of calentarse is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, “me estoy calentando”, meaning “I am warming up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome estoy calentandoI am warming up
Túte estás calentandoyou are warming up
Ella / Él / Ustedse está calentandos/he is warming up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos estamos calentandowe are warming up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos estáis calentandoyou (plural) are warming up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse están calentandothey are warming up

How it’s built: Estar in the present (estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están) plus the gerund calentando. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of calentarse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, “me voy a calentar”, meaning “I am going to warm up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome voy a calentarI am going to warm up
Túte vas a calentaryou are going to warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse va a calentars/he is going to warm up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos vamos a calentarwe are going to warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos vais a calentaryou (plural) are going to warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse van a calentarthey are going to warm up

How it’s built: Ir in the present (voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van), then a, then the infinitive calentar. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of calentarse is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, “me calentaré”, meaning “I will warm up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentaréI will warm up
Túte calentarásyou will warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentarás/he will warm up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentaremoswe will warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentaréisyou (plural) will warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentaránthey will warm up

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive calentar plus the future endings. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of calentarse is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, “me calentaría”, meaning “I would warm up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentaríaI would warm up
Túte calentaríasyou would warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentarías/he would warm up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentaríamoswe would warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentaríaisyou (plural) would warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentaríanthey would warm up

How it’s built: Regular: the infinitive calentar plus the conditional endings. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of calentarse is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, “me he calentado”, meaning “I have warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome he calentadoI have warmed up
Túte has calentadoyou have warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse ha calentados/he has warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hemos calentadowe have warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habéis calentadoyou (plural) have warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse han calentadothey have warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the present (he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of calentarse is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, “me había calentado”, meaning “I had warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome había calentadoI had warmed up
Túte habías calentadoyou had warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse había calentados/he had warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habíamos calentadowe had warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habíais calentadoyou (plural) had warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habían calentadothey had warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the imperfect (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of calentarse is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, “me habré calentado”, meaning “I will have warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome habré calentadoI will have warmed up
Túte habrás calentadoyou will have warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse habrá calentados/he will have warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habremos calentadowe will have warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habréis calentadoyou (plural) will have warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habrán calentadothey will have warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the future (habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of calentarse is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, “me habría calentado”, meaning “I would have warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome habría calentadoI would have warmed up
Túte habrías calentadoyou would have warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse habría calentados/he would have warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos habríamos calentadowe would have warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos habríais calentadoyou (plural) would have warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse habrían calentadothey would have warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the conditional (habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Subjunctive tenses of Calentarse

Calentarse in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, “me caliente”, meaning “I warm up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calienteI warm up
Túte calientesyou warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calientes/he warms up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentemoswe warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentéisyou (plural) warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse caliententhey warm up

How it’s built: Yo, tú, ella/él and ellas/ellos follow the yo present, caliento (caliente, calientes, caliente, calienten); nosotros and vosotros are regular. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Calentarse in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, “me calentara”, meaning “I warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentaraI warmed up
Túte calentarasyou warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentaras/he warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentáramoswe warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentaraisyou (plural) warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentaranthey warmed up

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, calentaron, without -ron, plus the -ra endings; nosotros adds an accent (calentáramos). The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, “me calentare”, meaning “I will warm up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome calentareI will warm up
Túte calentaresyou will warm up
Ella / Él / Ustedse calentares/he will warm up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos calentáremoswe will warm up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos calentareisyou (plural) will warm up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse calentarenthey will warm up

How it’s built: Regular: the ellas/ellos preterite, calentaron, without -ron, plus the -re endings; nosotros adds an accent (calentáremos). The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, “me haya calentado”, meaning “I have warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome haya calentadoI have warmed up
Túte hayas calentadoyou have warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse haya calentados/he has warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hayamos calentadowe have warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hayáis calentadoyou (plural) have warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hayan calentadothey have warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive present (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, “me hubiera calentado”, meaning “I had warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome hubiera calentadoI had warmed up
Túte hubieras calentadoyou had warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse hubiera calentados/he had warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hubiéramos calentadowe had warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hubierais calentadoyou (plural) had warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hubieran calentadothey had warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive imperfect (hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubierais, hubieran) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Calentarse in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “me hubiere calentado”, meaning “I will have warmed up”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yome hubiere calentadoI will have warmed up
Túte hubieres calentadoyou will have warmed up
Ella / Él / Ustedse hubiere calentados/he will have warmed up
Nosotras / Nosotrosnos hubiéremos calentadowe will have warmed up
Vosotras / Vosotrosos hubiereis calentadoyou (plural) will have warmed up
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesse hubieren calentadothey will have warmed up

How it’s built: Haber in the subjunctive future (hubiere, hubieres, hubiere, hubiéremos, hubiereis, hubieren) plus the past participle calentado. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) goes in front.

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Imperative tenses of Calentarse

Calentarse in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, “caliéntese”, meaning “(to you formal) warm up!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túcaliéntate(to you) warm up!
Ella / Él / Ustedcaliéntese(to you formal) warm up!
Nosotras / Nosotroscalentémonoslet's warm up!
Vosotras / Vosotroscalentaos(to you plural) warm up!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedescaliéntense(to you plural formal) warm up!

How it’s built: Tú takes the ella/él present and attaches te (caliéntate); usted and ustedes take the subjunctive present and attach se (caliéntese, caliéntense); nosotros takes the subjunctive present, drops the s and attaches nos (calentémonos); vosotros drops the final r of the infinitive and attaches os (calentaos).

Letters in red show where a form differs from the regular pattern.

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Calentarse in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, “no se caliente”, meaning “(to you formal) don't warm up!”.

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
Túno te calientes(to you) don't warm up!
Ella / Él / Ustedno se caliente(to you formal) don't warm up!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno nos calentemoslet's not warm up!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno os calentéis(to you plural) don't warm up!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno se calienten(to you plural formal) don't warm up!

How it’s built: No plus the subjunctive present: no te calientes, no se caliente, no nos calentemos, no os calentéis, no se calienten.

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Frequently asked questions about Calentarse

Is calentarse a regular or irregular verb?

Calentarse is an irregular Spanish verb. In the present tense: yo, tú, ella/él and ellas/ellos change e to ie (caliento, calientas, calienta, calientan); nosotros and vosotros are regular. It is also irregular in the present subjunctive (me caliente).

How do you conjugate calentarse in the present tense (presente)?

In the present tense (presente), calentarse is conjugated as: yo me caliento, tú te calientas, él/ella/usted se calienta, nosotros nos calentamos, vosotros os calentáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se calientan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.

How do you conjugate calentarse in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?

In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), calentarse is conjugated as: yo me calenté, tú te calentaste, él/ella/usted se calentó, nosotros nos calentamos, vosotros os calentasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se calentaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.

How do you conjugate calentarse in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?

In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), calentarse is conjugated as: yo me calentaba, tú te calentabas, él/ella/usted se calentaba, nosotros nos calentábamos, vosotros os calentabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes se calentaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.

How do you conjugate calentarse in the future tense (futuro simple)?

In the future tense (futuro simple), calentarse is conjugated as: yo me calentaré, tú te calentarás, él/ella/usted se calentará, nosotros nos calentaremos, vosotros os calentaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se calentarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.

How do you conjugate calentarse in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?

In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), calentarse is conjugated as: yo me caliente, tú te calientes, él/ella/usted se caliente, nosotros nos calentemos, vosotros os calentéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se calienten. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.

What’s the difference between calentar and calentarse?

Calentar means ‘to warm (up), to heat (up)’ and calentarse means ‘to warm up, to get warm, to get hot’. Calentarse is the reflexive form of calentar, so it always takes a reflexive pronoun – me, te, se, nos, os or se – that matches the subject. The verb itself is conjugated the same way: in the present tense, yo caliento becomes me caliento. In the affirmative tú imperative the pronoun attaches to the end of the verb, so calienta becomes caliéntate.


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