Ella VerbsHow to conjugate Asumir in Spanish
To assume Regular IR Verb
At a glance: Asumir (to assume) is a regular -IR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: asumo, asumes, asume, asumimos, asumís, asumen. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -IR verbs.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Asumir
- Asumir in the Indicative Present
- Asumir in the Indicative Preterite
- Asumir in the Indicative Imperfect
- Asumir in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Asumir in the Indicative Informal Future
- Asumir in the Indicative Future
- Asumir in the Indicative Conditional
- Asumir in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Asumir in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Asumir in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Asumir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Asumir
- Imperative tenses of Asumir
- Frequently asked questions
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Asumir conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Asumir is the Spanish verb for "to assume". It is a regular IR verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
Similar verbs to asumir include: presuponer.
| Item | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | asumir | to assume |
| Past participle | asumido | assumed |
| Gerund | asumiendo | assuming |
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Play nowIndicative Tenses of Asumir
Asumir in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of asumir is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "asumo", meaning "I assume".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumo | I assume |
| Tú | asumes | you assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asume | s/he assumes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumimos | we assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumís | you (plural) assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumen | they assume |
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Asumir in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of asumir is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "asumí", meaning "I assumed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumí | I assumed |
| Tú | asumiste | you assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumió | s/he assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumimos | we assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumisteis | you (plural) assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumieron | they assumed |
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Asumir in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of asumir is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "asumía", meaning "I used to assume".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumía | I used to assume |
| Tú | asumías | you used to assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumía | s/he used to assume |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumíamos | we used to assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumíais | you (plural) used to assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumían | they used to assume |
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Asumir in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of asumir is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy asumiendo", meaning "I am assuming".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy asumiendo | I am assuming |
| Tú | estás asumiendo | you are assuming |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está asumiendo | s/he is assuming |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos asumiendo | we are assuming |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis asumiendo | you (plural) are assuming |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están asumiendo | they are assuming |
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Asumir in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of asumir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a asumir", meaning "I am going to assume".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a asumir | I am going to assume |
| Tú | vas a asumir | you are going to assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a asumir | s/he is going to assume |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a asumir | we are going to assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a asumir | you (plural) are going to assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a asumir | they are going to assume |
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Asumir in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of asumir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "asumiré", meaning "I will assume".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumiré | I will assume |
| Tú | asumirás | you will assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumirá | s/he will assume |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumiremos | we will assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumiréis | you (plural) will assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumirán | they will assume |
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Asumir in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of asumir is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "asumiría", meaning "I would assume".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumiría | I would assume |
| Tú | asumirías | you would assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumiría | s/he would assume |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumiríamos | we would assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumiríais | you (plural) would assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumirían | they would assume |
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Asumir in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of asumir is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he asumido", meaning "I have assumed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he asumido | I have assumed |
| Tú | has asumido | you have assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha asumido | s/he has assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos asumido | we have assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis asumido | you (plural) have assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han asumido | they have assumed |
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Asumir in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of asumir is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había asumido", meaning "I had assumed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había asumido | I had assumed |
| Tú | habías asumido | you had assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había asumido | s/he had assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos asumido | we had assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais asumido | you (plural) had assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían asumido | they had assumed |
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Asumir in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of asumir is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré asumido", meaning "I will have assumed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré asumido | I will have assumed |
| Tú | habrás asumido | you will have assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá asumido | s/he will have assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos asumido | we will have assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis asumido | you (plural) will have assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán asumido | they will have assumed |
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Asumir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of asumir is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría asumido", meaning "I would have assumed".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría asumido | I would have assumed |
| Tú | habrías asumido | you would have assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría asumido | s/he would have assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos asumido | we would have assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais asumido | you (plural) would have assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían asumido | they would have assumed |
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Play nowSubjunctive Tenses of Asumir
Asumir in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "asuma", meaning "I assume".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asuma | I assume |
| Tú | asumas | you assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asuma | s/he assumes |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumamos | we assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumáis | you (plural) assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asuman | they assume |
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Asumir in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "asumiera", meaning "I assumed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumiera | I assumed |
| Tú | asumieras | you assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumiera | s/he assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumiéramos | we assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumierais | you (plural) assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumieran | they assumed |
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Asumir in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "asumiere", meaning "I will assume".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | asumiere | I will assume |
| Tú | asumieres | you will assume |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asumiere | s/he will assume |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumiéremos | we will assume |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumiereis | you (plural) will assume |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asumieren | they will assume |
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Asumir in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya asumido", meaning "I have assumed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya asumido | I have assumed |
| Tú | hayas asumido | you have assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya asumido | s/he has assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos asumido | we have assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis asumido | you (plural) have assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan asumido | they have assumed |
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Asumir in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera asumido", meaning "I had assumed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera asumido | I had assumed |
| Tú | hubieras asumido | you had assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera asumido | s/he had assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos asumido | we had assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais asumido | you (plural) had assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran asumido | they had assumed |
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Asumir in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere asumido", meaning "I will have assumed".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere asumido | I will have assumed |
| Tú | hubieres asumido | you will have assumed |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere asumido | s/he will have assumed |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos asumido | we will have assumed |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis asumido | you (plural) will have assumed |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren asumido | they will have assumed |
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Play nowImperative Tenses of Asumir
Asumir in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "asuma", meaning "(to you formal) assume!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | asume | (to you) assume! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | asuma | (to you formal) assume! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | asumamos | let's assume! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | asumid | (to you plural) assume! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | asuman | (to you plural formal) assume! |
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Asumir in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no asuma", meaning "(to you formal) don't assume!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no asumas | (to you) don't assume! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no asuma | (to you formal) don't assume! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no asumamos | let's not assume! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no asumáis | (to you plural) don't assume! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no asuman | (to you plural formal) don't assume! |
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Frequently asked questions about Asumir
Is asumir a regular or irregular verb?
Asumir is a fully regular -IR verb. It follows the standard -IR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -IR conjugation system.
How do you conjugate asumir in the present tense (presente)?
In the present tense (presente), asumir is conjugated as: yo asumo, tú asumes, él/ella/usted asume, nosotros asumimos, vosotros asumís, ellos/ellas/ustedes asumen. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
How do you conjugate asumir in the preterite (pretérito indefinido)?
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), asumir is conjugated as: yo asumí, tú asumiste, él/ella/usted asumió, nosotros asumimos, vosotros asumisteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes asumieron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
How do you conjugate asumir in the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto)?
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), asumir is conjugated as: yo asumía, tú asumías, él/ella/usted asumía, nosotros asumíamos, vosotros asumíais, ellos/ellas/ustedes asumían. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
How do you conjugate asumir in the future tense (futuro simple)?
In the future tense (futuro simple), asumir is conjugated as: yo asumiré, tú asumirás, él/ella/usted asumirá, nosotros asumiremos, vosotros asumiréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes asumirán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
How do you conjugate asumir in the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente)?
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), asumir is conjugated as: yo asuma, tú asumas, él/ella/usted asuma, nosotros asumamos, vosotros asumáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes asuman. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
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Downloadable cheat sheets
Download and print a cheat sheet of Asumir Spanish conjugation tables in image or PDF format:
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Practice Asumir conjugations (free mobile & web app)
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About Ella Verbs
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Want to explore other verb conjugations?
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