Ella VerbsTo throw, to hurl Regular AR Verb
At a glance: Arrojar (to throw, to hurl) is a regular -AR verb in Spanish. In the present tense: arrojo, arrojas, arroja, arrojamos, arrojáis, arrojan. Because it is fully regular, its endings apply directly to hundreds of other -AR verbs.
Arrojar is the Spanish verb for "to throw, to hurl". It is a regular AR verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
Similar verbs to arrojar include: echar, lanzar, tirar.
| Item | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | arrojar | to throw, to hurl |
| Past participle | arrojado | thrown |
| Gerund | arrojando | throwing |
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The Indicative Present of arrojar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "arrojo", meaning "I throw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojo | I throw |
| Tú | arrojas | you throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arroja | s/he throws |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojamos | we throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojáis | you (plural) throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojan | they throw |
The Indicative Preterite of arrojar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "arrojé", meaning "I threw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojé | I threw |
| Tú | arrojaste | you threw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojó | s/he threw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojamos | we threw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojasteis | you (plural) threw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojaron | they threw |
The Indicative Imperfect of arrojar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "arrojaba", meaning "I used to throw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojaba | I used to throw |
| Tú | arrojabas | you used to throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojaba | s/he used to throw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojábamos | we used to throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojabais | you (plural) used to throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojaban | they used to throw |
The Indicative Present Continuous of arrojar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy arrojando", meaning "I am throwing".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy arrojando | I am throwing |
| Tú | estás arrojando | you are throwing |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está arrojando | s/he is throwing |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos arrojando | we are throwing |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis arrojando | you (plural) are throwing |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están arrojando | they are throwing |
The Indicative Informal Future of arrojar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a arrojar", meaning "I am going to throw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a arrojar | I am going to throw |
| Tú | vas a arrojar | you are going to throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a arrojar | s/he is going to throw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a arrojar | we are going to throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a arrojar | you (plural) are going to throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a arrojar | they are going to throw |
The Indicative Future of arrojar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "arrojaré", meaning "I will throw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojaré | I will throw |
| Tú | arrojarás | you will throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojará | s/he will throw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojaremos | we will throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojaréis | you (plural) will throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojarán | they will throw |
The Indicative Conditional of arrojar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "arrojaría", meaning "I would throw".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojaría | I would throw |
| Tú | arrojarías | you would throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojaría | s/he would throw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojaríamos | we would throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojaríais | you (plural) would throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojarían | they would throw |
The Indicative Present Perfect of arrojar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he arrojado", meaning "I have thrown".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he arrojado | I have thrown |
| Tú | has arrojado | you have thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha arrojado | s/he has thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos arrojado | we have thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis arrojado | you (plural) have thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han arrojado | they have thrown |
The Indicative Past Perfect of arrojar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había arrojado", meaning "I had thrown".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había arrojado | I had thrown |
| Tú | habías arrojado | you had thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había arrojado | s/he had thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos arrojado | we had thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais arrojado | you (plural) had thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían arrojado | they had thrown |
The Indicative Future Perfect of arrojar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré arrojado", meaning "I will have thrown".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré arrojado | I will have thrown |
| Tú | habrás arrojado | you will have thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá arrojado | s/he will have thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos arrojado | we will have thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis arrojado | you (plural) will have thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán arrojado | they will have thrown |
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of arrojar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría arrojado", meaning "I would have thrown".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría arrojado | I would have thrown |
| Tú | habrías arrojado | you would have thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría arrojado | s/he would have thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos arrojado | we would have thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais arrojado | you (plural) would have thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían arrojado | they would have thrown |
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The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "arroje", meaning "I throw".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arroje | I throw |
| Tú | arrojes | you throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arroje | s/he throws |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojemos | we throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojéis | you (plural) throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojen | they throw |
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "arrojara", meaning "I threw".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojara | I threw |
| Tú | arrojaras | you threw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojara | s/he threw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojáramos | we threw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojarais | you (plural) threw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojaran | they threw |
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "arrojare", meaning "I will throw".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | arrojare | I will throw |
| Tú | arrojares | you will throw |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arrojare | s/he will throw |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojáremos | we will throw |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojareis | you (plural) will throw |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojaren | they will throw |
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya arrojado", meaning "I have thrown".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya arrojado | I have thrown |
| Tú | hayas arrojado | you have thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya arrojado | s/he has thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos arrojado | we have thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis arrojado | you (plural) have thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan arrojado | they have thrown |
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera arrojado", meaning "I had thrown".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera arrojado | I had thrown |
| Tú | hubieras arrojado | you had thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera arrojado | s/he had thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos arrojado | we had thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais arrojado | you (plural) had thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran arrojado | they had thrown |
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere arrojado", meaning "I will have thrown".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere arrojado | I will have thrown |
| Tú | hubieres arrojado | you will have thrown |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere arrojado | s/he will have thrown |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos arrojado | we will have thrown |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis arrojado | you (plural) will have thrown |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren arrojado | they will have thrown |
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The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "arroje", meaning "(to you formal) throw!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | arroja | (to you) throw! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | arroje | (to you formal) throw! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | arrojemos | let's throw! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | arrojad | (to you plural) throw! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | arrojen | (to you plural formal) throw! |
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no arroje", meaning "(to you formal) don't throw!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no arrojes | (to you) don't throw! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no arroje | (to you formal) don't throw! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no arrojemos | let's not throw! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no arrojéis | (to you plural) don't throw! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no arrojen | (to you plural formal) don't throw! |
Arrojar is a fully regular -AR verb. It follows the standard -AR conjugation pattern in every tense and mood without any stem changes, spelling changes, or irregular forms. This makes it a model verb for learning the -AR conjugation system.
In the present tense (presente), arrojar is conjugated as: yo arrojo, tú arrojas, él/ella/usted arroja, nosotros arrojamos, vosotros arrojáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes arrojan. The present tense is used To talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths.
In the preterite (pretérito indefinido), arrojar is conjugated as: yo arrojé, tú arrojaste, él/ella/usted arrojó, nosotros arrojamos, vosotros arrojasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes arrojaron. The preterite is used To talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time.
In the imperfect (pretérito imperfecto), arrojar is conjugated as: yo arrojaba, tú arrojabas, él/ella/usted arrojaba, nosotros arrojábamos, vosotros arrojabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes arrojaban. The imperfect is used To describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do.
In the future tense (futuro simple), arrojar is conjugated as: yo arrojaré, tú arrojarás, él/ella/usted arrojará, nosotros arrojaremos, vosotros arrojaréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes arrojarán. The future tense is used To talk about something that will happen in the future.
In the present subjunctive (subjuntivo presente), arrojar is conjugated as: yo arroje, tú arrojes, él/ella/usted arroje, nosotros arrojemos, vosotros arrojéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes arrojen. The present subjunctive is used To talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about.
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Why not check out Arriesgarse – to take a chance, to take a risk or see the complete list of verbs here.
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