Ella VerbsHow to conjugate Abundar in Spanish
To abound Regular AR Verb
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Indicative tenses of Abundar
- Abundar in the Indicative Present
- Abundar in the Indicative Preterite
- Abundar in the Indicative Imperfect
- Abundar in the Indicative Present Continuous
- Abundar in the Indicative Informal Future
- Abundar in the Indicative Future
- Abundar in the Indicative Conditional
- Abundar in the Indicative Present Perfect
- Abundar in the Indicative Past Perfect
- Abundar in the Indicative Future Perfect
- Abundar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
- Subjunctive tenses of Abundar
- Imperative tenses of Abundar
- Downloadable cheat sheet (PDF)
- Practice Abundar conjugations (free mobile app)
Introduction
Abundar is the Spanish verb for "to abound". It is a regular AR verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
| Item | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | abundar | to abound |
| Past participle | abundado | abounded |
| Gerund | abundando | abounding |
Indicative Tenses of Abundar
Abundar in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of abundar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "abundo", meaning "I abound".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundo | I abound |
| Tú | abundas | you abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abunda | s/he abounds, you (formal) abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundamos | we abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundáis | you (plural) abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundan | they abound, you (plural formal) abound |
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Abundar in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of abundar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "abundé", meaning "I abounded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundé | I abounded |
| Tú | abundaste | you abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundó | s/he abounded, you (formal) abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundamos | we abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundasteis | you (plural) abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundaron | they abounded, you (plural formal) abounded |
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Abundar in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of abundar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "abundaba", meaning "I used to abound".
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundaba | I used to abound |
| Tú | abundabas | you used to abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundaba | s/he used to abound, you (formal) used to abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundábamos | we used to abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundabais | you (plural) used to abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundaban | they used to abound, you (plural formal) used to abound |
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Abundar in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of abundar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy abundando", meaning "I am abounding".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy abundando | I am abounding |
| Tú | estás abundando | you are abounding |
| Ella / Él / Usted | está abundando | s/he is abounding, you (formal) are abounding |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos abundando | we are abounding |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis abundando | you (plural) are abounding |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están abundando | they are abounding, you (plural formal) are abounding |
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Abundar in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of abundar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a abundar", meaning "I am going to abound".
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a abundar | I am going to abound |
| Tú | vas a abundar | you are going to abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | va a abundar | s/he is going to abound, you (formal) are going to abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a abundar | we are going to abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a abundar | you (plural) are going to abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a abundar | they are going to abound, you (plural formal) are going to abound |
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Abundar in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of abundar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "abundaré", meaning "I will abound".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundaré | I will abound |
| Tú | abundarás | you will abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundará | s/he will abound, you (formal) will abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundaremos | we will abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundaréis | you (plural) will abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundarán | they will abound, you (plural formal) will abound |
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Abundar in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of abundar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "abundaría", meaning "I would abound".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundaría | I would abound |
| Tú | abundarías | you would abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundaría | s/he would abound, you (formal) would abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundaríamos | we would abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundaríais | you (plural) would abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundarían | they would abound, you (plural formal) would abound |
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Abundar in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of abundar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he abundado", meaning "I have abounded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | he abundado | I have abounded |
| Tú | has abundado | you have abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | ha abundado | s/he has abounded, you (formal) have abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos abundado | we have abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis abundado | you (plural) have abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han abundado | they have abounded, you (plural formal) have abounded |
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Abundar in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of abundar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había abundado", meaning "I had abounded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | había abundado | I had abounded |
| Tú | habías abundado | you had abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | había abundado | s/he had abounded, you (formal) had abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos abundado | we had abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais abundado | you (plural) had abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían abundado | they had abounded, you (plural formal) had abounded |
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Abundar in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of abundar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré abundado", meaning "I will have abounded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré abundado | I will have abounded |
| Tú | habrás abundado | you will have abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habrá abundado | s/he will have abounded, you (formal) will have abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos abundado | we will have abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis abundado | you (plural) will have abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán abundado | they will have abounded, you (plural formal) will have abounded |
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Abundar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of abundar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría abundado", meaning "I would have abounded".
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría abundado | I would have abounded |
| Tú | habrías abundado | you would have abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | habría abundado | s/he would have abounded, you (formal) would have abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | habríamos abundado | we would have abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | habríais abundado | you (plural) would have abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrían abundado | they would have abounded, you (plural formal) would have abounded |
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Subjunctive Tenses of Abundar
Abundar in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "abunde", meaning "I abound".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abunde | I abound |
| Tú | abundes | you abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abunde | s/he abounds, you (formal) abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundemos | we abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundéis | you (plural) abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abunden | they abound, you (plural formal) abound |
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Abundar in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "abundara", meaning "I abounded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundara | I abounded |
| Tú | abundaras | you abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundara | s/he abounded, you (formal) abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundáramos | we abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundarais | you (plural) abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundaran | they abounded, you (plural formal) abounded |
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Abundar in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "abundare", meaning "I will abound".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | abundare | I will abound |
| Tú | abundares | you will abound |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abundare | s/he will abound, you (formal) will abound |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundáremos | we will abound |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundareis | you (plural) will abound |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abundaren | they will abound, you (plural formal) will abound |
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Abundar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya abundado", meaning "I have abounded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya abundado | I have abounded |
| Tú | hayas abundado | you have abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | haya abundado | s/he has abounded, you (formal) have abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos abundado | we have abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis abundado | you (plural) have abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan abundado | they have abounded, you (plural formal) have abounded |
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Abundar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera abundado", meaning "I had abounded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera abundado | I had abounded |
| Tú | hubieras abundado | you had abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera abundado | s/he had abounded, you (formal) had abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos abundado | we had abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais abundado | you (plural) had abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran abundado | they had abounded, you (plural formal) had abounded |
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Abundar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere abundado", meaning "I will have abounded".
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere abundado | I will have abounded |
| Tú | hubieres abundado | you will have abounded |
| Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere abundado | s/he will have abounded, you (formal) will have abounded |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos abundado | we will have abounded |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis abundado | you (plural) will have abounded |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren abundado | they will have abounded, you (plural formal) will have abounded |
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Imperative Tenses of Abundar
Abundar in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "abunde", meaning "(to you formal) abound!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | abunda | (to you) abound! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | abunde | (to you formal) abound! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | abundemos | let's abound! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | abundad | (to you plural) abound! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | abunden | (to you plural formal) abound! |
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Abundar in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no abunde", meaning "(to you formal) don't abound!".
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".
| Pronoun | Spanish | English |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | - | - |
| Tú | no abundes | (to you) don't abound! |
| Ella / Él / Usted | no abunde | (to you formal) don't abound! |
| Nosotras / Nosotros | no abundemos | let's not abound! |
| Vosotras / Vosotros | no abundéis | (to you plural) don't abound! |
| Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no abunden | (to you plural formal) don't abound! |
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Downloadable cheat sheets
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Want to explore other verb conjugations?
Why not check out Aburrir – to bore or see the complete list of verbs here.
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Abundar: to abound
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