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How to conjugate Consumir in Spanish

To consume Regular IR Verb

Introduction

Consumir is the Spanish verb for "to consume". It is a regular IR verb. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!

Similar verbs to consumir include: comerse, tomarse.

ItemSpanishEnglish
Infinitiveconsumirto consume
Past participleconsumidoconsumed
Gerundconsumiendoconsuming

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Indicative Tenses of Consumir

Consumir in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of consumir is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, "consumo", meaning "I consume".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumoI consume
consumesyou consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumes/he consumes, you (formal) consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumimoswe consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumísyou (plural) consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumenthey consume,

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Consumir in the Indicative Preterite

The Indicative Preterite of consumir is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, "consumí", meaning "I consumed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as "El Pretérito Indefinido".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumíI consumed
consumisteyou consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumiós/he consumed, you (formal) consumed
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumimoswe consumed
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumisteisyou (plural) consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumieronthey consumed,

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Consumir in the Indicative Imperfect

The Indicative Imperfect of consumir is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, "consumía", meaning "I used to consume".

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as "El Pretérito Imperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumíaI used to consume
consumíasyou used to consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumías/he used to consume, you (formal) used to consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumíamoswe used to consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumíaisyou (plural) used to consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumíanthey used to consume,

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Consumir in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of consumir is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, "estoy consumiendo", meaning "I am consuming".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as "El Presente Progresivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yoestoy consumiendoI am consuming
estás consumiendoyou are consuming
Ella / Él / Ustedestá consumiendos/he is consuming, you (formal) are consuming
Nosotras / Nosotrosestamos consumiendowe are consuming
Vosotras / Vosotrosestáis consumiendoyou (plural) are consuming
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestán consumiendothey are consuming,

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Consumir in the Indicative Informal Future

The Indicative Informal Future of consumir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, "voy a consumir", meaning "I am going to consume".

In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as "El Futuro Próximo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yovoy a consumirI am going to consume
vas a consumiryou are going to consume
Ella / Él / Ustedva a consumirs/he is going to consume, you (formal) are going to consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosvamos a consumirwe are going to consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosvais a consumiryou (plural) are going to consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a consumirthey are going to consume,

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Consumir in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of consumir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "consumiré", meaning "I will consume".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumiréI will consume
consumirásyou will consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumirás/he will consume, you (formal) will consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumiremoswe will consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumiréisyou (plural) will consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumiránthey will consume,

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Consumir in the Indicative Conditional

The Indicative Conditional of consumir is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, "consumiría", meaning "I would consume".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as "El Condicional Simple".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumiríaI would consume
consumiríasyou would consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumirías/he would consume, you (formal) would consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumiríamoswe would consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumiríaisyou (plural) would consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumiríanthey would consume,

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Consumir in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of consumir is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, "he consumido", meaning "I have consumed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohe consumidoI have consumed
has consumidoyou have consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedha consumidos/he has consumed, you (formal) have consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshemos consumidowe have consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshabéis consumidoyou (plural) have consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshan consumidothey have consumed,

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Consumir in the Indicative Past Perfect

The Indicative Past Perfect of consumir is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, "había consumido", meaning "I had consumed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabía consumidoI had consumed
habías consumidoyou had consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhabía consumidos/he had consumed, you (formal) had consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshabíamos consumidowe had consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshabíais consumidoyou (plural) had consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían consumidothey had consumed,

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Consumir in the Indicative Future Perfect

The Indicative Future Perfect of consumir is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, "habré consumido", meaning "I will have consumed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabré consumidoI will have consumed
habrás consumidoyou will have consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhabrá consumidos/he will have consumed, you (formal) will have consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshabremos consumidowe will have consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshabréis consumidoyou (plural) will have consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán consumidothey will have consumed,

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Consumir in the Indicative Conditional Perfect

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of consumir is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, "habría consumido", meaning "I would have consumed".

In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as "El Condicional Perfecto".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohabría consumidoI would have consumed
habrías consumidoyou would have consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhabría consumidos/he would have consumed, you (formal) would have consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshabríamos consumidowe would have consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshabríais consumidoyou (plural) would have consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían consumidothey would have consumed,

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Subjunctive Tenses of Consumir

Consumir in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, "consuma", meaning "I consume".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as "El Presente de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumaI consume
consumasyou consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumas/he consumes, you (formal) consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumamoswe consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumáisyou (plural) consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumanthey consume,

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Consumir in the Subjunctive Imperfect

The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, "consumiera", meaning "I consumed".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as "El Imperfecto Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumieraI consumed
consumierasyou consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumieras/he consumed, you (formal) consumed
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumiéramoswe consumed
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumieraisyou (plural) consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumieranthey consumed,

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Consumir in the Subjunctive Future

The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. For example, "consumiere", meaning "I will consume".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as "El Futuro de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
YoconsumiereI will consume
consumieresyou will consume
Ella / Él / Ustedconsumieres/he will consume, you (formal) will consume
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumiéremoswe will consume
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumiereisyou (plural) will consume
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsumierenthey will consume,

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Consumir in the Subjunctive Present Perfect

The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, "haya consumido", meaning "I have consumed".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohaya consumidoI have consumed
hayas consumidoyou have consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhaya consumidos/he has consumed, you (formal) have consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshayamos consumidowe have consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshayáis consumidoyou (plural) have consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan consumidothey have consumed,

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Consumir in the Subjunctive Past Perfect

The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, "hubiera consumido", meaning "I had consumed".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as "El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiera consumidoI had consumed
hubieras consumidoyou had consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiera consumidos/he had consumed, you (formal) had consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos consumidowe had consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshubierais consumidoyou (plural) had consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran consumidothey had consumed,

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Consumir in the Subjunctive Future Perfect

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, "hubiere consumido", meaning "I will have consumed".

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as "El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yohubiere consumidoI will have consumed
hubieres consumidoyou will have consumed
Ella / Él / Ustedhubiere consumidos/he will have consumed, you (formal) will have consumed
Nosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos consumidowe will have consumed
Vosotras / Vosotroshubiereis consumidoyou (plural) will have consumed
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren consumidothey will have consumed,

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Imperative Tenses of Consumir

Consumir in the Imperative Affirmative

The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, "consuma", meaning "(to you formal) consume!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as "El Imperativo Afirmativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
consume(to you) consume!
Ella / Él / Ustedconsuma(to you formal) consume!
Nosotras / Nosotrosconsumamoslet's consume!
Vosotras / Vosotrosconsumid(to you plural) consume!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesconsuman(to you plural formal) consume!

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Consumir in the Imperative Negative

The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, "no consuma", meaning "(to you formal) don't consume!".

In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as "El Imperativo Negativo".

PronounSpanishEnglish
Yo--
no consumas(to you) don't consume!
Ella / Él / Ustedno consuma(to you formal) don't consume!
Nosotras / Nosotrosno consumamoslet's not consume!
Vosotras / Vosotrosno consumáis(to you plural) don't consume!
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno consuman(to you plural formal) don't consume!

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Downloadable cheat sheets

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